4-氯-3-甲基苯酚
外觀
p-Chlorocresol | |
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IUPAC名 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol | |
別名 | p-chloro-m-cresol; PCMC; Preventol; CMK |
識別 | |
CAS號 | 59-50-7 ![]() |
PubChem | 1732 |
ChemSpider | 21106018 |
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYAE |
UN編號 | 2669 |
EINECS | 200-431-6 |
ChEBI | 34395 |
RTECS | GO7100000 |
KEGG | C14331 |
性質 | |
化學式 | C7H7ClO |
摩爾質量 | 142.58 g·mol−1 |
外觀 | 白色固體 |
氣味 | 酚味 |
密度 | 1.37 g/cm3(20 °C)[1] |
熔點 | 67 °C(340 K)[1] |
沸點 | 235 °C(508 K)[1] |
溶解性(水) | 3.8 g/L(20 °C) |
危險性 | |
GHS危險性符號![]() ![]() ![]() | |
GHS提示詞 | 危險 |
H-術語 | H302, H314, H317, H318, H335, H400, H412 |
P-術語 | P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+312, P301+330+331, P302+352, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338 |
相關物質 | |
相關化學品 | 對氯間二甲苯酚(4-氯-3,5-二甲基苯酚) |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
4-氯-3-甲基苯酚(英語:4-chloro-3-methylphenol,或稱為對氯間甲酚,p-Chlorocresol)是一種有機氯化合物,化學式為ClC6H3CH3OH。它可由3-甲基苯酚和過一硫酸氫鉀、氯化銨在乙腈中反應製得。[2]它和乙酸酐反應,可以得到乙酸-4-氯-3-甲基苯酯。[3]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Hazardous Substances Data Bank" data were obtained from the National Library of Medicine (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2022-09-23].
- ^ Narender, N.; Mohan, K. V. V. Krishna; Srinivasu, P.; Kulkarni, S. J.; Raghavan, K. V. A simple, efficient and regioselective oxychlorination of aromatic compounds using ammonium chloride and oxone. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 2004. 43B (6): 1335-1338.
- ^ Vidya S. Dofe, Aniket P. Sarkate, Santosh H. Kathwate, Charansingh H. Gill. Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and anti-biofilm activity of novel tetrazole derivatives. Heterocyclic Communications. 2017-08-28, 23 (4): 325–330 [2022-09-22]. ISSN 2191-0197. doi:10.1515/hc-2017-0016. (原始內容存檔於2022-11-30) (英語).