灰色宣传
外观
灰色宣传是心理战技巧的一种,它是指将通过把来源伪装成第三方来发布信息的方式[1]。
例子
[编辑]- 1978年12月19日,《中央日报》的副刊刊登了一个叫做“阮天仇”的越南难民的绝笔,上面写到了阮天仇的大哥死在越战的炮火中,侄儿在一场暴动中被流弹射死,九十三岁的老祖母与与七岁的侄女被越共“照顾”到饿死,绝口不提政治的父亲,却在斗争大会上被一棒一棒地打到死,三哥因为饥饿,忍不住吃了一个甘薯,结果被枪毙,大嫂死在监狱中,母亲在逃亡的时候被匪干推下海淹死,妻子逃亡在海上,结果被海盗射杀。剩下阮天仇与儿子文星,船在怒涛上飘流,难民们漂到一个珊瑚礁上,但儿子文星在第十三天痛苦地死去,其尸体也陆续被难民吃完,吃了文星的难民也陆续死亡,最后阮天仇也在珊瑚礁上等死,到了第四十二天之后才死亡。2003年,本文的“翻译者”朱桂于承认“阮天仇”为虚构的人物,《南海血书》是为其所编造,其目的为丑化共产主义的形象。
参见
[编辑]注释
[编辑]- ^ thebalance.com上面关于灰色宣传的介绍. [2017-03-28]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-01).
外部链接
[编辑]- Stamps as War – and Propaganda Forgeries(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆): This Website shows almost all officially issued War- and Propaganda forgeries. It also shows the real stamps which was the template for the forgery.
- Sefton Delmer – Black Boomerang (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆): Sefton Delmer was head of British Black Propaganda during World War II. His book Black Boomerang tells the story of his work.
- PsyWar.Org – Black Propaganda and propaganda leaflets database (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆): A website with various articles on black propaganda and psychological warfare. The site has an extensive library of propaganda leaflets from World War I to the present day.
- WW2 propaganda leaflets: A website about airdropped, shelled or rocket fired propaganda leaflets. Has slideshow with many black propaganda leaflets of World War II.
- Gray and Black Radio Propaganda against Nazi Germany (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Extensively illustrated paper describing the Allied effort in WW II to undermine Germany through unidentified or misidentified radio broadcasts.
- Office of Strategic Influence (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) at SourceWatch