4-氟氯苯
外觀
4-氟氯苯 | |
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別名 | 對氟氯苯 4-氯氟苯 對氯氟苯 |
識別 | |
CAS號 | 352-33-0 ![]() |
性質 | |
化學式 | C6H4ClF |
摩爾質量 | 130.55 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 1.2262 g·cm−3(25 °C)[1] |
熔點 | −21.5 °C(251.7 K)[2] −26.8 °C(246.3 K)[3] |
沸點 | 129.5—130 °C(402.6—403.1 K)[2] |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
4-氟氯苯是一種有機化合物,化學式為C6H4ClF。它可由氟苯、三氟化硼一水合物和N-氯代丁二醯亞胺反應製得;[4]4-硝基氟苯和亞臨界四氯化碳(250 °C,~7 MPa)反應,也能得到4-氟氯苯。[5]它和苯硼酸在鹼和催化劑的存在下反應,可以得到4-氟聯苯。[6]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Hongli Liu, Tomoko Yamashita, Tadashi Kamiyama, Masao Fujisawa, Takayoshi Kimura. Excess enthalpies of binary mixtures of ortho-, meta-, and para-structural isomers. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2010-01, 99 (1): 95–103 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 1388-6150. doi:10.1007/s10973-009-0483-8 (英語).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Peter Kovacic, Neal O. Brace. Chlorination of Aromatic Compounds with Metal Chlorides. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1954-11, 76 (21): 5491–5494 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja01650a069 (英語).
- ^ "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2021-12-21].
- ^ G. K. Surya Prakash, Thomas Mathew, Dushyanthi Hoole, Pierre M. Esteves, Qi Wang, Golam Rasul, George A. Olah. N -Halosuccinimide/BF 3 −H 2 O, Efficient Electrophilic Halogenating Systems for Aromatics. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2004-12-01, 126 (48): 15770–15776 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja0465247. (原始內容存檔於2021-12-21) (英語).
- ^ Kiyoshi Tanemura, Tsuneo Suzuki, Yoko Nishida, Takaaki Horaguchi. Chlorination of various substrates in subcritical carbon tetrachloride. Tetrahedron. 2010-04, 66 (15): 2881–2888 [2021-12-21]. doi:10.1016/j.tet.2010.02.021 (英語).
- ^ Raghu N. Dhital, Abhijit Sen, Takuma Sato, Hao Hu, Rikako Ishii, Daisuke Hashizume, Hikaru Takaya, Yasuhiro Uozumi, Yoichi M. A. Yamada. Activator-Promoted Aryl Halide-Dependent Chemoselective Buchwald–Hartwig and Suzuki–Miyaura Type Cross-Coupling Reactions. Organic Letters. 2020-06-19, 22 (12): 4797–4801 [2021-12-21]. ISSN 1523-7060. doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01600 (英語).