香螺属

香螺属
	Apertural view of a shell of Neptunea ithia, the operculum glued in place on cotton
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	软体动物门 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	新腹足目 Neogastropoda
科：	峨螺科 Buccinidae
亚科：	峨螺亚科 Buccininae
族：	Colini Colini
属：	香螺属 Neptunea; Röding, 1798
异名
	Chrysodomus Swainson, 1840; Costaria Golikov, 1977; Fusus (Neptunea); Golikovia Habe & Sato, 1973; Neptunia Locard, 1886 (Unjustified emendation);

香螺属^[2]（学名：Neptunea）是一个大型海螺的属，属于一种峨螺科的海洋腹足纲软体动物^[1]。

物种

根据WoRMS，香螺属包括以下有效物种^[1]：

Neptunea acutispiralis Okutani, 1968
Neptunea alabaster Alexeyev & Fraussen, 2005
Neptunea alexeyevi Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea amianta (Dall, 1890)
Neptunea angulata †
Neptunea antiqua (Linnaeus, 1758)
Neptunea aurigena Fraussen & Terry, 2007
Neptunea beringiana (Middendorff, 1848)
Neptunea borealis (Philippi, 1850)
Neptunea bulbacea (Valenciennes, 1858)
Neptunea communis (Middendorff, 1848)
Neptunea constricta (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea contraria (Linnaeus, 1771)
Neptunea convexa Goryachev, 1978
Neptunea costaria Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
卡民氏峨螺 Neptunea cumingii Crosse, 1862
Neptunea cuspidis Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea cybaea Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea decemcostata (Say, 1826)
Neptunea denselirata Brøgger, 1901
田畦峨螺（英语：Neptunea despecta） Neptunea despecta（英语：Neptunea despecta） (Linnaeus, 1758)
Neptunea elegantula Ito & Habe, 1965
Neptunea ennae Sakurai & Chiba, 1969
Neptunea eulimata (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea frater (Pilsbry, 1901)
Neptunea fukueae Kuroda in Kira, 1955
Neptunea gulbini Goryachev & Kantor, 1983
Neptunea gyroscopoides Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea hedychra Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea heros Gray, 1850
Neptunea hesperica Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea hiberna Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea humboltiana Smith, 1971
Neptunea insularis (Dall, 1895)
虾夷峨螺 Neptunea intersculpta (G.B. Sowerby III, 1899)^[2]^:127
Neptunea ithia (Dall, 1891)
Neptunea jagudinae Goryachev & Kantor, 1983
Neptunea kuroshio Oyama in Kira, 1959
Neptunea laeva Golikov, Goryachev & Kantor, 1987
Neptunea lamellosa Golikov, 1962
Neptunea laticostata Golikov, 1962
Neptunea lyrata Gmelin, 1791
Neptunea magnanimita Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea meridionalis Smith, 1971
Neptunea multistriata (Aurivillius, 1885)
Neptunea nivea Okutani, 1981
Neptunea nodositella Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea occaecata Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea ochotensis Golikov, 1962
Neptunea onchodes (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea phoenicea (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea polycostata Scarlato in Galkin et Scarlato, 1955
Neptunea pribiloffensis (Dall, 1919)
Neptunea purpurea Tiba, 1983
Neptunea robusta Okutani, 1964
Neptunea rugosa Golikov, 1962
Neptunea smirnia (Dall, 1919)
Neptunea stilesi Smith, 1968
略胀香螺 Neptunea subdilatata (Yen, 1936)
Neptunea tabulata (Baird, 1863)
Neptunea tuberculata (Yokoyama, 1929)
Neptunea umbratica Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea varicifera (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea ventricosa (Gmelin, 1791)
Neptunea vinlandica Fraussen & Terryn, 2007
Neptunea vinosa (Dall, 1919)
Neptunea vladivostokensis (Bartsch, 1929)

异名

Neptunea (Trophonopsis): synonym of Trophonopsis Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1882
Neptunea (Trophonopsis) lasia Dall, 1919: synonym of Scabrotrophon lasius (Dall, 1919)
Neptunea apolyonis Dall, 1919: synonym of Boreotrophon apolyonis (Dall, 1919)
风车峨螺 Neptunea arthritica (Bernardi, 1857)^[2]^:127：是 Barbitonia arthritica (Valenciennes, 1858)的异名。
Neptunea beringi (Dall, 1902): synonym of Boreotrophon clathratus (Linnaeus, 1767)
Neptunea berniciensis (King, 1846): synonym of Troschelia berniciensis (King, 1846)
Neptunea bonaespei Barnard, 1963: synonym of Buccipagoda bonaespei (Barnard, 1963)
Neptunea brevicauda (Deshayes, 1832): synonym of Aulacofusus brevicauda (Deshayes, 1832)
Neptunea caelata Verrill, 1880: synonym of Retimohnia caelata (Verrill & Smith in Verrill, 1880)
Neptunea callicerata Dall, 1919: synonym of Boreotrophon avalonensis Dall, 1902
Neptunea cincta Link, 1807: 是赤旋螺（Filifusus filamentosus (Röding, 1798)）的异名。
Neptunea dalli Friele, 1882: synonym of Granulifusus dalli (Watson, 1882)
Neptunea danielsseni (Friele, 1879): synonym of Mohnia danielsseni (Friele, 1879)
Neptunea denselirata Brögger, 1901: synonym of Neptunea despecta (Linnaeus, 1758)
Neptunea doliata Röding, 1798：是灯笼法螺（Gelagna succincta (Linnaeus, 1771)）的异名。
Neptunea ecaudata Link, 1807: synonym of Latirus gibbulus (Gmelin, 1791)
Neptunea ecaudis Locard, 1897: synonym of Turrisipho fenestratus (Turton, 1834)
Neptunea elegantula Dall, 1907: synonym of Boreotrophon elegantulus (Dall, 1907)
Neptunea fasciata Jaeckel, 1952: synonym of Neptunea despecta (Linnaeus, 1758)
Neptunea hanseni Friele, 1879: synonym of Colus sabini (Gray, 1824)
Neptunea ithitoma Dall, 1919: synonym of Boreotrophon alaskanus Dall, 1902
Neptunea kotakamaruae Ito & Habe, 1965: synonym of Neptunea elegantula Ito & Habe, 1965
Neptunea lachesis (Mörch, 1869): synonym of Turrisipho lachesis (Mörch, 1869)
Neptunea laevigata Link, 1807：是郁金香旋螺（Fasciolaria tulipa (Linnaeus, 1758)）的异名。
Neptunea lurida A. Adams, 1863</small: synonym of Barbitonia arthritica (Valenciennes, 1858)

Neptunea magellanicus Röding, 1798: synonym of Fusitriton magellanicus (Röding, 1798)

Neptunea middendorffiana MacGinitie, 1959: synonym of Neptunea heros Gray, 1850

Neptunea minor (Hirase, 1908): synonym of Neptunea kuroshio Oyama in Kira, 1959

Neptunea oncoda (Dall, 1907): synonym of Neptunea onchodes (Dall, 1907)

Neptunea ossiania Friele, 1879: synonym of Beringius ossianius (Friele, 1879)

Neptunea peregra Locard, 1897: synonym of Turrisipho fenestratus (Turton, 1834)

Neptunea pertenuis Sykes, 1911: synonym of Retifusus latericeus (Møller, 1842)

Neptunea pusilla Röding, 1798: synonym of Nassaria pusilla (Röding, 1798)

Neptunea satura (Martyn, 1784): synonym of Neptunea ventricosa (Gmelin, 1791)

Neptunea soluta (Hermann, 1781): synonym of Buccinum undatum Linnaeus, 1758

Neptunea staphylina Dall, 1919: synonym of Boreotrophon bentleyi Dall, 1908

Neptunea taeniata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880): synonym of Neptunea cumingii Crosse, 1862

Neptunea terebralis Gould, 1860: synonym of Aulacofusus brevicauda (Deshayes, 1832)

Neptunea tolomia Dall, 1919: synonym of Boreotrophon tolomius (Dall, 1919)

Neptunea virgata Friele, 1879: synonym of Anomalisipho verkruezeni (Kobelt, 1876)

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. , 编. Neptunea Röding, 1798. WoRMS. 2010 [2010-11-02] –通过WoRMS.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 张天民; 张瑞菊. 第三章動物性食品中的毒素與健康第五節其他毒素十二、四胺. 食品安全与健康. 中国轻工业出版社. 2011-01-01: 315 [2017-12-25] （中文（简体））.

Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
Hardy, Eddie. Neptunea (Cumingi-group) cumingii (Crosse, H., 1862). Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. （原始内容存档于2020-06-28）（英语）.

Nakano, T.; Kurihara, Y.; Miyoshi, H.; Higuchi, S. Molecular phylogeny of Neptunea (Gastropoda: Buccinidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences, with description of a new species. Venus (期刊). 2010, 68 (3-4): 121–137.

外部链接

这是一篇与软体动物相关的小作品。您可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。

[WoRMS_137710-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. , 编. Neptunea Röding, 1798. WoRMS. 2010 [2010-11-02] –通过WoRMS.

[food-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 张天民; 张瑞菊. 第三章動物性食品中的毒素與健康第五節其他毒素十二、四胺. 食品安全与健康. 中国轻工业出版社. 2011-01-01: 315 [2017-12-25] （中文（简体））.

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