法螺科
外觀
法螺科 | |
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Anterior view of a live triton in the genus Cymatium, in situ | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
綱: | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
目: | 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha |
總科: | 鶉螺總科 Tonnoidea |
科: | 法螺科 Ranellidae Gray, 1854 |
法螺科(學名:Ranellidae)是一種海洋腹足綱軟體動物的科。本科物種體型差異較大,從小型到非常大型的都有,但皆為捕食者。舊屬異足目[1]及新紐舌目(Neotaenioglossa)[2],今屬玉黍螺類支序。
分類單元
[編輯]亞科
[編輯]根據2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》,本科由下列兩個亞科組成[3]:
- 法螺亞科 Ranellinae Gray, 1854:異名有Agrobuccininae Kilias, 1973; Simpulidae Dautzenberg, 1900; Gyrineinae Higo & Goto, 1993 (n.a.)
- 梭法螺亞科 Cymatiinae Iredale, 1913 (1854):異名有Tritoniidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (inv.); Neptunellinae Gray, 1854; Lampusiidae Newton, 1891; Lotoriidae Harris, 1897; Septidae Dall & Simpson, 1901; Aquillidae Pilsbry, 1904; Nyctilochidae Dall, 1912; Charoniinae Powell, 1933
屬
[編輯]這兩個亞科包括下列各個屬:
- 梭法螺亞科 Cymatiinae Iredale, 1913 (1854):舊作嵌線螺科[4]。
- Cabestana Röding, 1798[5]
- 大法螺屬 Charonia Gistel, 1848[6]
- Cymatiella Iredale, 1924[7]
- 梭法螺屬 Cymatium Röding, 1798[8]
- Gelagna Schauffus, 1869[9]
- Gutturnium Mørch, 1852[10]
- Linatella Gray, 1857
- 象鼻法螺屬 Lotoria Emerson & Old, 1963[11]
- Lotoria armata (G.B.Sowerby Iii, 1897)
- Lotoria grandimaculata (Reeve, 1844)
- Lotoria lotoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Lotoria triangularis (Perry, 1811)
- 毛法螺屬 Monoplex Perry, 1811[12] - synonym: Dissentoma Pilsbry, 1945[13]
- Ranularia Schumacher, 1817[14]
- Reticutriton Habe & Kosuge, 1966[15]
- Sassia Bellardi, 1873 - synonym: Proxicharonia Powell, 1938[16]
- Septa Perry, 1810[17]
- Turritriton Dall, 1904[18]
- 法螺亞科 Ranellinae Gray, 1854
- Argobuccinum Herrmannsen, 1846[19]
- Argobuccinum pustulosum tumidum (Solander in Lightfoot, 1786)
- Argobuccinum tumidum (Dunker, 1862)
- Biplex Perry, 1810[20]
- 網目螺屬 Fusitriton Cossmann, 1903[21]
- 翼法螺屬 Gyrineum Link, 1807[22]
- Halgyrineum Beu, 1998[23]
- Obscuranella Kantor & Harasewych, 2000[24]
- Priene H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858[25]
- Ranella Lamarck, 1816 - type genus, synonyms: Mayena Gray, 1857[26]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 国际贝库:鸟头象法螺. 台灣貝類資料庫. [2009-08-11]. (原始內容存檔於2020-06-08).
- ^ [转载]珊瑚礁螺类知识普及篇(一). 2015-12-01 [2018-03-26]. (原始內容存檔於2020-06-08) (中文(簡體)).
- ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
- ^ 蔡英亞. 兩廣近海嵌線螺科的初步研究(原始文獻連結). 湛江水產學院學報. 1982-07, 1: 20–26 [2018-06-01] (中文(簡體)).
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Cabestana Röding, 1798. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138424 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Charonia Gistl, 1848. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138425 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymatiella Iredale, 1924. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463512 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymatium Röding, 1798. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138426 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Gelagna Schauffus, 1869. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463517 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Gutturnium Mørch, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204486 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Lotoria Emerson & Old, 1963. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463520 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS. 世界海洋物種目錄(庫存版本) http://web.archive.org/web/20210101043214/http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463521. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-01). 缺少或
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為空 (幫助) - ^ WoRMS (2010). Dissentoma Pilsbry, 1945. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=474852 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Ranularia Schumacher, 1817. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205371 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Reticutriton. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463526 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Sassia Bellardi, 1873. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181011 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Septa Perry, 1810. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463535 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Turritriton Dall, 1904. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463537 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Argobuccinum Herrmannsen, 1846. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225657 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Biplex Perry, 1810. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456376 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Fusitriton Cossmann, 1903. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390535 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Gyrineum Link, 1807. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204519 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Halgyrineum Beu, 1998. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181009 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Obscuranella Kantor & Harasewych, 2000. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196973 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Priene H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=463498 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Ranella Lamarck, 1816. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138428 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on 2010-09-16
<references>
標籤中name屬性為「zgdwz」的參考文獻沒有在文中使用延伸閱讀
[編輯]- Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8
外部連結
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