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思想障礙

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思想障礙[2]thought disorder,中國大陸譯思維障礙[1],台灣譯思想障礙[2])是言語或思維出現紊亂的一種精神病理狀態[1],多見於精神分裂症精神障礙。思想障礙分為思維形式障礙與思維內容障礙[3]

種類

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思想障礙包括思維形式障礙(又稱聯想障礙)與思維內容障礙(主要包括妄想)。思維形式障礙主要表現為思維聯想過程缺乏連貫性和邏輯性,與患者交談多有難以理解和無法深入的感覺。思維內容障礙(妄想)則有被害妄想、關係妄想等[3]

參見

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參考文獻

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 thought disorder. 術語在線. 全國科學技術名詞審定委員會.  (簡體中文)
  2. ^ thought disorder. 樂詞網. 國家教育研究院.  (繁體中文)
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 中華人民共和國國家衛生健康委員會.精神障礙診療規範 [S/OL]. 2020年版: 117. 原始文件頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館).

延伸閱讀

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  • Bentall, R. (2003) Madness explained: Psychosis and Human Nature. London: Penguin Books Ltd. ISBN 0713992492
  • Green, M.F. (2001) Schizophrenia Revealed: From Neurons to Social Interactions. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 0393703347
  • Torey, E.F., M.D. (2001) Surviving Schizophrenia: A Manual for Families, Consumers, and Providers (4th Edition). Quill (HarperCollins Publishers) ISBN 0060959193
  • Vonnegut, M. The Eden Express. ISBN 0553027557. A personal account of schizophrenia.
  • Read, J., Mosher, L.R., Bentall, R. (2004) Models of Madness: Psychological, Social and Biological Approaches to Schizophrenia. ISBN 1583919066. A critical approach to biological and genetic theories, and a review of social influences on schizophrenia.
  • Boyle, Mary,(1993), Schizophrenia: A Scientific Delusion, Routledge, ISBN 0415097002 (Amazon Review).
  • Keen, T. M. (1999) Schizophrenia: orthodoxy and heresies. A review of alternative possibilities. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 1999, 6, 415-424. PDF. An article reviewing the dominant (orthodox) and alternative (heretical) theories, hypothesis and beliefs about schizophrenia.
  • Kelly, Evelyn B., Ph.D. (2001), Coping with Schizophrenia.
  • Szasz, T. (1976) Schizophrenia: The Sacred Symbol of Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0465072224