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慢生根瘤菌屬

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慢生根瘤菌屬
科學分類 編輯
域: 細菌域 Bacteria
門: 假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
綱: α-變形菌綱 Alphaproteobacteria
目: 生絲微菌目 Hyphomicrobiales
科: 硝化桿菌科 Nitrobacteraceae
屬: 慢生根瘤菌屬 Bradyrhizobium
Jordan,1982
模式種
大豆慢生根瘤菌
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
(Kirchner, 1896) Jordan, 1982
異名

Agromonas Ohta and Hattori 1985

慢生根瘤菌屬學名Bradyrhizobium)為生絲微菌目硝化桿菌科的一好氧或兼性厭氧發酵型革蘭氏陰性桿菌。杆狀。細菌在寄主植物的根部膨大生成根瘤,可將大氣氮固定到結合狀態氮(氨)為寄主植物所利用。有的菌株在特定條件下以游離狀態固定大氣氮。此屬的模式種為大豆慢生根瘤菌(Bradyrhizobium japonicum)。

下屬物種

[編輯]

本屬包括以下物種:

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Klepa MS, Helene LCF, O Hara G, Hungria M. Bradyrhizobium cenepequi sp. nov., Bradyrhizobium semiaridum sp. nov., Bradyrhizobium hereditatis sp. nov. and Bradyrhizobium australafricanum sp. nov., symbionts of different leguminous plants of Western Australia and South Africa and definition of three novel symbiovars. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5446.
  2. ^ Klepa MS, Helene LCF, O Hara G, Hungria M. Bradyrhizobium cenepequi sp. nov., Bradyrhizobium semiaridum sp. nov., Bradyrhizobium hereditatis sp. nov. and Bradyrhizobium australafricanum sp. nov., symbionts of different leguminous plants of Western Australia and South Africa and definition of three novel symbiovars. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5446.
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  5. ^ Zhang N, Jin CZ, Zhuo Y, Li T, Jin FJ, Lee HG, Jin L. Genetic diversity into a novel free-living species of Bradyrhizobium from contaminated freshwater sediment. Front Microbiol 2023; 14:1295854.
  6. ^ Jin CZ, Wu XW, Zhuo Y, Yang Y, Li T, Jin FJ, Lee HG, Jin L. Genomic insights into a free-living, nitrogen-fixing but non nodulating novel species of Bradyrhizobium sediminis from freshwater sediment: Three isolates with the smallest genome within the genus Bradyrhizobium. Syst Appl Microbiol 2022; 45:126353.
  7. ^ Zhang J, Wang N, Li S, Peng S, Andrews M, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Yu H, Song J, Chen W, et al. Bradyrhizobium zhengyangense sp. nov., isype strains of the most closely related species ofolated from effective nodules of Arachis hypogaea L. in central China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:5723.
  • LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature