草稿:自由民主黨黨魁
| 自由民主黨黨魁 | |
|---|---|
| 所屬 | |
| 任命者 | 自由民主黨黨員 |
| 首任 | 戴維·斯蒂爾和羅伯特·麥克倫南 |
| 設立 | 1988年3月3日 |
| 網站 | 官方網站 |
自由民主黨黨魁是自由民主黨的最高領導人。現任黨魁是愛德·戴維爵士，於2020年8月27日就任。
在選出該黨第1任黨魁之前，黨魁一職由原自由黨黨魁戴維·斯蒂爾和社會民主黨黨魁羅伯特·麥克倫南擔任臨時黨魁。
如果黨魁去世、辭職或失去議會席位，副黨魁（如果有的話）將擔代理黨魁一職，直至舉行黨魁選舉。該情況曾發生過三次，第一次是在查爾斯·肯尼迪辭職後，孟席斯·坎貝爾接替他擔任代理黨魁（坎貝爾在隨後的選舉中當選為黨魁），第二次是在坎貝爾辭職後，由溫斯·凱博擔任代理黨魁。第三次則是因喬·斯溫森在2019年大選中失去席位，因此自動喪失黨魁一職，之後由副黨魁愛德·戴維和黨主席薩爾·布林頓共同代理黨魁。馬克·帕克於2020年1月1日就任黨主席，接替布林頓成為代理黨魁。戴維則在2020年8月27日的2020 年自由民主黨黨魁選舉中贏得選舉並成為黨魁。
黨魁列表
[編輯]| 黨魁 (生卒年份) |
肖像 | 選區 | 就任日期 | 離任日期 | 在任天數 | 首相 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Steel and Robert Maclennan were jointly Acting Leader during this interim from the formation of the party on 3 March 1988. | Thatcher 1979–1990 | |||||||
| 1 | Paddy Ashdown (1941–2018) |
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|
Yeovil | 16 July 1988 (Elected) |
9 August 1999 | 4041 days | ||
| Major 1990–1997 | ||||||||
| Blair 1997–2007 | ||||||||
| 2 | Charles Kennedy (1959–2015) |
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|
Ross, Skye and Inverness West (1999–2005) Ross, Skye and Lochaber (2005–2006) |
9 August 1999 (Elected) |
7 January 2006 | 2343 days | ||
| Sir Menzies Campbell was Acting Leader during this interim. | ||||||||
| 3 | Sir Menzies Campbell (1941–) |
|
North East Fife | 2 March 2006 (Elected) |
15 October 2007 | 592 days | ||
| Brown 2007–2010 | ||||||||
| Vince Cable was Acting Leader during this interim. | ||||||||
| 4 | Nick Clegg[a] (1967–) |
|
Sheffield Hallam | 18 December 2007 (Elected) |
16 July 2015 | 2767 days | ||
| Cameron 2010–2016 | ||||||||
| 5 | Tim Farron (1970–) |
|
Westmorland and Lonsdale | 16 July 2015 (Elected) |
20 July 2017 | 735 days | ||
| May 2016–2019 | ||||||||
| 6 | Sir Vince Cable (1943–) |
|
Twickenham | 20 July 2017 (Unopposed) |
22 July 2019 | 732 days | ||
| 7 | Jo Swinson (1980–) |
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|
East Dunbartonshire | 22 July 2019 (Elected) |
13 December 2019 | 144 days | ||
| Johnson 2019–2022 | ||||||||
| Sir Ed Davey and The Baroness Brinton were jointly Acting Leader during this interim prior to 31 December 2019. | ||||||||
| Sir Ed Davey and Mark Pack were jointly Acting Leader during this interim from 1 January 2020. | ||||||||
| 8 | Sir Ed Davey (1965–) |
|
Kingston and Surbiton | 27 August 2020 (Elected) |
Incumbent | Template:Days since days | ||
| Truss 2022 | ||||||||
| Sunak 2022–2024 | ||||||||
| Starmer 2024–present | ||||||||
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Nick Clegg resigns as Lib Dem leader. The Guardian. 8 May 2015 [16 May 2015].
- ^ Every major British political party – except the Conservatives – currently led by a woman. The Independent. 9 May 2015 [16 May 2015].
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