黄金水母属
外观
黄金水母属 | |
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Chrysaora fuscescens | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 刺胞动物门 Cnidaria |
纲: | 钵水母纲 Scyphozoa |
目: | 旗口水母目 Semaeostomeae |
科: | 游水母科 Pelagiidae |
属: | 黄金水母属 Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1809 |
异名 | |
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黄金水母属(学名:Chrysaora)是游水母科的一个属[1],其名来自希腊神话中波塞冬和美杜莎所生的克律萨俄耳(Chrysaor),字面意思是“有金色武器之人”。[2]
种类
[编辑]该属共有15个种:[1]
- 黑海刺水母 Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom 1997
- 非洲刺水母 Chrysaora africana (Vanhöffen, 1902)
- Chrysaora agulhensis Ras, Neethling, Engelbrecht, Morandini, Bayha, Skrypzeck & Gibbons, 2020
- Chrysaora chesapeakei (Papenfuss, 1936)[3]
- 中华黄金水母 Chrysaora chinensis Vanhöffen, 1888
- 紫纹海刺水母 Chrysaora colorata (Russell 1964)
- Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud 1830)
- 太平洋黄金水母 Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt 1835
- Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
- Chrysaora hysoscella (L. 1766)
- Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz 1829
- 咖啡金黄水母 Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838
- 赤海月黄金水母 Chrysaora pacifica (Goette 1886)
- Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810
- Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson 1830)
- Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor 1848)
无效命名
[编辑]- Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson 1830 [nomen dubium]
- Chrysaora caliparea (Reynaud 1830) [species inquirenda][4]
- Chrysaora depressa (Kishinouye 1902) [即Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838]
- Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium][4]
- Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [即Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810][4]
- Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium][4]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Cornelius, P. (2004). "Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) World Register of Marine Species, accessed 2018-01-21
- ^ Archived copy. [2011-07-27]. (原始内容存档于2008-10-12).
- ^ Keith M. Bayha, Allen G. Collins and Patrick M. Gaffney. 2017. Multigene Phylogeny of the Scyphozoan Jellyfish Family Pelagiidae reveals that the Common U.S. Atlantic Sea Nettle Comprises Two Distinct Species (Chrysaora quinquecirrha and C. chesapeakei). PeerJ. 5:e3863. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.3863
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Morandini, André C.; Marques, Antonio C. Revision of the genus Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa) (PDF). Zootaxa. 2010, 2464: 1–97 [2020-01-03]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-01-22) –通过ResearchGate.