杨梅苷
外观
Myricitrin | |
---|---|
![]() | |
IUPAC名 3′,4′,5,5′,7-Pentahydroxy-3-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)flavone | |
系统名 5,7-Dihydroxy-3[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
别名 | Myricitroside Myricitrine Myricetrin Myricetol 3-rhamnoside Myricetin 3-O-rhamnoside Myricetin 3-rhamnoside |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 17912-87-7 ![]() |
PubChem | 5281673 |
ChemSpider | 4444992 |
SMILES |
|
ChEBI | 70082 |
KEGG | C10108 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C21H20O12 |
摩尔质量 | 464.37 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ |
密度 | 1.882 g/mL |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
杨梅苷(英语:Myricitrin,也称为杨梅黄酮-3-O-吡喃鼠李糖苷,Myricetin 3-O-rhamnoside)是一种天然的黄酮苷,分子式C21H20O12,是杨梅黄酮的3-O-鼠李糖苷[1],存在于毛杨梅(Myrica esculenta)、齿叶睡莲(Nymphaea lotus)[2]、香睡莲(Nymphaea odorata)、一口可梅(Chrysobalanus icaco)[3]、萹蓄(Polygonum aviculare)[4]等多种植物中。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Myricetin 3-rhamnoside.
- ^ Elegami, AA; Bates, C; Gray, AI; MacKay, SP; Skellern, GG; Waigh, RD. Two very unusual macrocyclic flavonoids from the water lily Nymphaea lotus. Phytochemistry. 2003, 63 (6): 727–31. PMID 12842147. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00238-3.
- ^ Barbosa, Wagner Luiz R.; Peres, Amiraldo; Gallori, Sandra; Vincieri, Franco F. Determination of myricetin derivatives in Chrysobalanus icaco L. (Chrysobalanaceae). Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia. 2006, 16 (3): 333. doi:10.1590/S0102-695X2006000300009
.
- ^ Xu, Fuquan; Guan, Huashi; Li, Guoqiang; Liu, Hongbing. LC Method for Analysis of Three Flavonols in Rat Plasma and Urine after Oral Administration of Polygonum aviculare Extract. Chromatographia. 2009-06, 69 (11-12): 1251–1258. doi:10.1365/s10337-009-1088-x.
|