天螺属
外观
天螺属![]() | |
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Diala suturalis | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 吸螺目 Sorbeoconcha |
科: | 天螺科 Dialidae |
属: | 天螺属 Diala Adams, 1861[1] |
模式种 | |
Diala varia Adams A., 1861 | |
异名[2] | |
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天螺属(学名:Diala)是一个海螺的属,属于天螺科的海洋腹足纲软体动物[2]。
物种
[编辑]下列部分本属物种:
- 麻天螺 Diala albugo (Watson, 1886)[3][4][5]
- Diala almo Bartsch, 1915
- 缀天螺 Diala bella A. Adams, 1868[6][7][8]
- Diala exilis (Tryon, 1866)
- Diala lirulata Thiele, 1930[9]
- Diala megapicalis Ponder & de Keyzer, 1992[10]
- 台湾天螺 Diala nyussana (Smith, 1877)[5]
- 光天螺 Diala planalba Laseron, 1956[11][12][5]。
- 绿岛天螺 Diala polymorpha (Smith, 1877)[5]
- 精天螺 Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)[13] - type species as Diala varia Adams A., 1861[14]
- Diala stephensae (Baker, Hanna & Strong, 1930)
- Diala sulcifera (A. Adams, 1862)[15] - synonym: Diala flammea (Pease, 1868)
- Diala suturalis (A. Adams, 1863)[16] - synonym: Diala lauta (Adams)[17]
- 异名
- Diala acuta Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Pseudodiala acuta (Carpenter, 1864)
- Diala africana Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Diala almo Bartsch, 1915
- Diala basispiralis (Chapman-Smith & Grant-Mackie, 1971): synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala cacuminata Laseron, 1956: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala capensis G. B. Sowerby III, 1889: synonym of Alaba pinnae (Krauss, 1848)
- Diala conica Turton, 1932: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala cornea A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Alaba cornea (A. Adams, 1861)
- Diala diffilata Laseron, 1956: synonym of Alaba diffilata (Laseron, 1956)
- Diala electrina Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Lirobarleeia Ponder, 1983
- Diala flammea (Pease, 1868: synonym of Diala sulcifera (A. Adams, 1862)
- Diala fragilis Thiele, 1930: synonym of Alaba fragilis (Thiele, 1930)
- Diala fuscopicta E. A. Smith, 1890: synonym of Barleeia fuscopicta (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Diala hartmeyeri Thiele, 1930: synonym of Alaba hartmeyeri (Thiele, 1930)
- Diala infrasulcata G.B. Sowerby III, 1892 : synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala lauta (Adams, 1862): synonym of Diala suturalis (A. Adams, 1863)
- Diala leithii (E. A. Smith, 1876): synonym of Mainwaringia leithii (E. A. Smith, 1876)
- Diala lirata Laseron, 1950: synonym of Diffalaba opiniosa Iredale, 1936
- Diala ludens Melvill & Standen, 1895: synonym of Diala albugo (Watson, 1886)
- Diala macula Nevill, 1885: synonym of Diala varia A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala marmorea Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Pseudodiala acuta (Carpenter, 1864)
- Diala pinnae (Krauss, 1848): synonym of Alaba pinnae (Krauss, 1848)
- Diala planalba Laseron, 1956: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala polita Preston, 1905: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala simplex E. A. Smith, 1875: synonym of Barleeia simplex (E. A. Smith, 1875)
- 精天螺 Diala stricta Habe, 1960[5]:即Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala tesselata Tenison-Woods, 1876: synonym of Alaba monile A. Adams, 1862
- Diala translucida Hedley, 1905: synonym of Styliferina translucida (Hedley, 1905)
- Diala trilirata Melvill, 1906: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- 天螺 Diala varia Adams A., 1861[5]:即Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala vestigia Laseron, 1956: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
- Diala vitrea G. B. Sowerby III, 1915: synonym of Diffalaba vitrea (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915)
- Diala watsoni Laseron, 1956: synonym of Diala semistriata (Philippi, 1849)
型态描述
[编辑]如同其他同属天螺科的物种,本属物种的螺壳亦属小型,呈高圆锥形。壳口单纯,外唇不肥厚,也不形成水管沟。胚螺通常平滑。口盖为少旋木叶型。足的后部有盖叶形的膜状延伸。[18]
分布
[编辑]主要分布于台湾[6],常见于水深5-45米的细沙底质[6]。 本物种见于台湾绿岛[11]。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Adams (1861). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3)8: 242.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Bouchet P, Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Diala A. Adams, 1861. MolluscaBase –通过WoRMS.
- ^ Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Diala albugo (Watson, 1886). MolluscaBase –通过WoRMS.
- ^ 麻天螺 Diala albugo Watson, 1886. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 (中文(台湾)).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Chang, Chen-Kwoh; Wu, Wenlong. The Rissoacea (Mollusca:Mesogastropoda) from Lutao, Taitung [台东绿岛的麂眼螺超科]. The Taiwan Mollusks(台湾贝类研究图志) (台湾: 台湾中研院植物研究所生物多样性). 2004-12-01, 1: III+144. ISBN 9570195924 (英语及中文(繁体)).
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 国际贝库:缀天螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-08-12]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04) (中文(繁体)).
- ^ Chang, Chen-Kwoh; Wu, Wenlong. The Rissoacea (Mollusca:Mesogastropoda) from Lutao, Taitung [台东绿岛的麂眼螺超科]. The Taiwan Mollusks(台湾贝类研究图志) (台湾: 台湾中研院植物研究所生物多样性). 2004-12-01, 1: III+144. ISBN 9570195924 (英语及中文(繁体)).
- ^ Kay, E. A. Hawaiian marine shells. 1979: 114 (英语).
- ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Diala lirulata Thiele, 1930. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=547197 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2011-06-26
- ^ Gofas, S. Diala megapicalis Ponder & de Keyzer, 1992. WoRMS.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 光天螺 Diala planalba Laseron, 1956. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构(TaiBIF). [2018-08-12] (中文(台湾)).
- ^ 光天螺 Diala planalba Laseron, 1956. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 (中文(台湾)).
- ^ Diala semistriata Philippi. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 May 2010.
- ^ Diala varia Adams A., 1861. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 May 2010.
- ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Diala sulcifera (A. Adams, 1862). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=547190 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2011-06-26
- ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Diala suturalis (A. Adams, 1863). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=547188 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2011-06-26
- ^ Diala lauta (Adams). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 May 2010.
- ^ 天螺科 Dialidae. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-08-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-08-12) (中文(繁体)).
<references>
标签中name属性为“Bouchet 2005”的参考文献没有在文中使用外部链接
[编辑]维基物种上的相关信息:天螺属
- Ponder, W. F.; de Keyzer, R. A revision of the genus Diala (Gastropoda: Cerithioidea: Dialidae). Invertebrate Taxonomy. 1992, 6: 1019–1075 (英语).
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. Mollusca. Costello M. J. et al. (编). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification 50. 2001: 180–213 (英语).
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