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加利福尼亚鸟类列表

维基百科,自由的百科全书
加州鹌鹑 (珠颈翎鹑)是加州官方的州鸟。

加利福尼亚世界动物地理分区上属于新北区。根据加州鸟类记录委员会 (CBRC),至2006年止,加州共有632种鸟类被记录,其中10种为外来种,2种在加州绝迹 (但仍分布于其他地区)。

注上星号(*)的鸟种正在被 CBRC 重新检讨中,共有180种,包含尚有疑问记录的种类,被注上星号的鸟种在加州一年平均只被观察4次或更少,而历史纪录总共也只有少于100次。

雁形目 Anseriformes

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  1. 红嘴树鸭 - Dendrocygna autumnalis (Black-bellied Whistling-Duck) *
  2. 草黄树鸭 - Dendrocygna bicolor (Fulvous Whistling-Duck)
  3. 白额雁 - Anser albifrons (Greater White-fronted Goose)
  4. 帝雁 - Chen canagica (Emperor Goose) *
  5. 雪雁 - Chen caerulescens (Snow Goose)
  6. 细嘴雁 - Chen rossii (Ross's Goose)
  7. Branta hutchinsii (Cackling Goose)
  8. 加拿大雁 - Branta canadensis (Canada Goose)
  9. 黑雁 - Branta bernicla (Brant)
  10. Cygnus buccinator (Trumpeter Swan) *
  11. 小天鹅 - Cygnus columbianus (Tundra Swan)
  12. 大天鹅 (黄嘴天鹅) - Cygnus cygnus (Whooper Swan) *
  13. 林鸳鸯 - Aix sponsa (Wood Duck)
  14. 赤膀鸭 - Anas strepera (Gadwall)
  15. 罗文鸭 - Anas falcata (Falcated Duck) *
  16. 赤颈鸭 - Anas penelope (Eurasian Wigeon)
  17. 葡萄胸鸭 - Anas americana (American Wigeon)
  18. 绿嘴黑鸭 - Anas rubripes (American Black Duck) *
  19. 绿头鸭 - Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard)
  20. 蓝翼短颈野鸭 - Anas discors (Blue-winged Teal)
  21. 桂红鸭 - Anas cyanoptera (Cinnamon Teal)
  22. 琵嘴鸭 - Anas clypeata (Northern Shoveler)
  23. 尖尾鸭 - Anas acuta (Northern Pintail)
  24. 白眉鸭 - Anas querquedula (Garganey) *
  25. 巴鸭 - Anas formosa (Baikal Teal) *
  26. 小水鸭 - Anas crecca (Green-winged Teal)
  27. 帆背潜鸭 - Aythya valisineria (Canvasback)
  28. 美洲潜鸭 - Aythya americana (Redhead)
  29. 红头潜鸭 - Aythya ferina (Common Pochard) *
  30. 环颈潜鸭 - Aythya collaris (Ring-necked Duck)
  31. 凤头潜鸭 - Aythya fuligula (Tufted Duck)
  32. 斑背潜鸭 - Aythya marila (Greater Scaup)
  33. 小潜鸭 - Aythya affinis (Lesser Scaup)
  34. 小绒鸭 - Polysticta stelleri (Steller's Eider) *
  35. 王绒鸭 - Somateria spectabilis (King Eider) *
  36. 欧绒鸭 - Somateria mollissima (Common Eider) *
  37. 丑鸭 - Histrionicus histrionicus (Harlequin Duck)
  38. 斑头海番鸭 - Melanitta perspicillata (Surf Scoter)
  39. 斑脸海番鸭 - Melanitta fusca (White-winged Scoter)
  40. 美洲黑海番鸭 - Melanitta americana (Black Scoter)
  41. 长尾鸭 - Clangula hyemalis (Long-tailed Duck)
  42. 巨头鹊鸭 - Bucephala albeola (Bufflehead)
  43. 鹊鸭 - Bucephala clangula (Common Goldeneye)
  44. 冰洲鹊鸭 - Bucephala islandica (Barrow's Goldeneye)
  45. 白秋沙 - Mergellus albellus (Smew) *
  46. 棕胁秋沙鸭 - Lophodytes cucullatus (Hooded Merganser)
  47. 川秋沙 - Mergus merganser (Common Merganser)
  48. 红胸秋沙 - Mergus serrator (Red-breasted Merganser)
  49. 棕硬尾鸭 - Oxyura jamaicensis (Ruddy Duck)

鸡形目 Galliformes

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  1. 石鸡 - Alectoris chukar (Chukar) ※外来种
  2. 环颈雉 - Phasianus colchicus (Ring-necked Pheasant) ※外来种
  3. 披肩鸡 - Bonasa umbellus (Ruffed Grouse)
  4. 大艾草榛鸡 - Centrocercus urophasianus (Greater Sage-Grouse)
  5. 白尾雷鸟 - Lagopus leucurus (White-tailed Ptarmigan) ※外来种
  6. Dendragapus fuliginosus (Sooty Grouse)
  7. 尖尾榛鸡 - Tympanuchus phasianellus (Sharp-tailed Grouse) ※绝迹
  8. 土绶鸡 (普通火鸡) Meleagris gallopavo (Wild Turkey) ※外来种
  1. 刀翎鹑 - Oreortyx pictus (Mountain Quail)
  2. 珠颈翎鹑 (加州鹌鹑) - Callipepla californica (California Quail)
  3. 黑腹翎鹑 (甘柏氏鹌鹑) - Callipepla gambelii (Gambel's Quail)

潜鸟目 Gaviiformes

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  1. 红喉潜鸟 - Gavia stellata (Red-throated Loon)
  2. 黑喉潜鸟 - Gavia arctica (Arctic Loon) *
  3. 太平洋潜鸟 - Gavia pacifica (Pacific Loon)
  4. 白嘴潜鸟 - Gavia immer (Common Loon)
  5. 黄嘴潜鸟 - Gavia adamsii (Yellow-billed Loon) *

䴙䴘目 Podicipediformes

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  1. 侏鸊鷉 - Tachybaptus dominicus (Least Grebe) *
  2. 斑嘴巨鸊鷉 - Podilymbus podiceps (Pied-billed Grebe)
  3. 角䴙䴘 - Podiceps auritus (Horned Grebe)
  4. 赤颈鸊鷉 - Podiceps grisegena (Red-necked Grebe)
  5. 黑颈䴙䴘 - Podiceps nigricollis (Eared Grebe)
  6. 西鸊鷉 - Aechmorphorus occidentalis (Western Grebe)
  7. Aechmorphorus clarkii (Clark's Grebe)

鹱形目 Procellariiformes

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  1. 淡额黑信天翁 - Phoebetria palpebrata (Light-mantled Albatross) *
  2. 白顶信天翁 - Thalassarche cauta (Shy Albatross) *
  3. 漂泊信天翁 - Diomedea exulans (Wandering Albatross) *
  4. 黑背信天翁 - Phoebastria immutabilis (Laysan Albatross)
  5. 黑脚信天翁 - Phoebastria nigripes (Black-footed Albatross)
  6. 短尾信天翁 - Phoebastria albatrus (Short-tailed Albatross) *
  1. 暴雪鹱 - Fulmarus glacialis (Northern Fulmar)
  2. 灰脸圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma macroptera (Great-winged Petrel) *
  3. 墨菲氏圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma ultima (Murphy's Petrel)
  4. 鳞斑圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma inexpectata (Mottled Petrel) *
  5. 暗腰圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma phaeopygia/sandwichensis (Dark-rumped Petrel) *
  6. 库氏圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma cookii (Cook's Petrel)
  7. 长嘴圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma longirostris (Stejneger's Petrel) *
  8. 穴鸟 - Bulweria bulwerii (Bulwer's Petrel) *
  9. 黑风鹱 - Procellaria parkinsoni (Parkinson's Petrel) *
  10. 大水薙鸟 - Calonectris leucomelas (Streaked Shearwater) *
  11. 猛鹱 - Calonectris diomedea (Cory's Shearwater) *
  12. 粉脚鹱 - Puffinus creatopus (Pink-footed Shearwater)
  13. 肉足水薙鸟 - Puffinus carneipes (Flesh-footed Shearwater)
  14. 大鹱 - Puffinus gravis (Greater Shearwater) *
  15. 长尾水薙鸟 - Puffinus pacificus (Wedge-tailed Shearwater) *
  16. 灰背鹱 - Puffinus bulleri (Buller's Shearwater)
  17. 灰水薙鸟 - Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater)
  18. 短尾水薙鸟 - Puffinus tenuirostris (Short-tailed Shearwater)
  19. 普通鹱 - Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater) *
  20. Puffinus opisthomelas (Black-vented Shearwater)
  21. 小鹱 - Puffinus assimilis (Little Shearwater) *
  1. 黄蹼洋海燕 - Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Storm-Petrel)
  2. 灰蓝叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma furcata (Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel)
  3. 环叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma hornbyi (Ringed Storm-petrel) *
  4. 白腰叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm-Petrel)
  5. 灰叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma homochroa (Ashy Storm-Petrel)
  6. 加岛叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma tethys (Wedge-rumped Storm-Petrel) *
  7. 美洲黑叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma melania (Black Storm-Petrel)
  8. Oceanodroma microsoma (Least Storm-Petrel)

鹈形目 Pelecaniformes

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  1. 白尾热带鸟 - Phaethon lepturus (White-tailed Tropicbird) *
  2. 红嘴热带鸟 - Phaethon aethereus (Red-billed Tropicbird)
  3. 红尾热带鸟 - Phaethon rubricauda (Red-tailed Tropicbird) *
  1. 蓝脸鲣鸟 - Sula dactylatra (Masked Booby) *
  2. 蓝脚鲣鸟 - Sula nebouxii (Blue-footed Booby) *
  3. 白腹鲣鸟 - Sula leucogaster (Brown Booby) *
  4. 红脚鲣鸟 - Sula sula (Red-footed Booby) *
  1. 美洲鹈鹕 - Pelecanus erythrorhynchos (American White Pelican)
  2. 褐鹈鹕 - Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican)
  1. 阿拉斯加鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax penicillatus (Brandt's Cormorant)
  2. Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Neotropic Cormorant) *
  3. 双冠鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax auritus (Double-crested Cormorant)
  4. 海鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax pelagicus (Pelagic Cormorant)
  1. 蛇鹈 - Anhinga anhinga (Anhinga) *
  1. 丽色军舰鸟 - Fregata magnificens (Magnificent Frigatebird)
  2. 军舰鸟 - Fregata minor (Great Frigatebird) *

鹳形目 Ciconiiformes

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  1. 美洲麻鹭 Botaurus lentiginosus (American Bittern)
  2. 姬苇鹭 Ixobrychus exilis (Least Bittern)
  3. 大蓝鹭 - Ardea herodias (Great Blue Heron)
  4. 大白鹭 - Ardea alba (Great Egret)
  5. 雪鹭 - Egretta thula (Snowy Egret)
  6. 小蓝鹭 - Egretta caerulea (Little Blue Heron)
  7. 三色鹭 - Egretta tricolor (Tricolored Heron) *
  8. 棕颈鹭 - Egretta rufescens (Reddish Egret)
  9. 黄头鹭 - Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret)
  10. 绿鹭 - Butorides virescens (Green Heron)
  11. 夜鹭 - Nycticorax nycticorax (Black-crowned Night-Heron)
  12. 黄顶夜鹭 - Nyctanassa violacea (Yellow-crowned Night-Heron) *
  1. 美洲白 - Eudocimus albus (American White Ibis) *
  2. - Plegadis falcinellus (Glossy Ibis) *
  3. 白脸彩 - Plegadis chihi (White-faced Ibis)
  4. 粉红琵鹭 - Ajaia ajaja (Roseate Spoonbill) *
  1. 林鹳 - Mycteria americana (Wood Stork)
加州兀鹫 - Gymnogyps californianus
  1. 黑美洲鹫 - Coragyps atratus (Black Vulture) *
  2. 红头美洲鹫 - Cathartes aura (Turkey Vulture)
  3. 加州兀鹫 - Gymnogyps californianus (California Condor) ※濒临绝种

隼形目 Falconiformes

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  1. 鱼鹰 - Pandion haliaetus (Osprey)
  2. 白尾鸢 - Elanus leucurus (White-tailed Kite)
  3. 密西西比灰鸢 - Ictinia mississippiensis (Mississippi Kite) *
  4. 白头海雕 - Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Bald Eagle)
  5. 灰泽𫛭 - Circus cyaneus (Northern Harrier)
  6. 条纹鹰 - Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)
  7. 鸡鹰 - Accipiter cooperii (Cooper's Hawk)
  8. 苍鹰 - Accipiter gentilis (Northern Goshawk)
  9. 黑鸡𫛭 - Buteogallus anthracinus (Common Black-Hawk) *
  10. 栗翅鹰 - Parabuteo unicinctus (Harris's Hawk) *
  11. 赤肩𫛭 - Buteo lineatus (Red-shouldered Hawk)
  12. 巨翅𫛭 - Buteo platypterus (Broad-winged Hawk)
  13. 斯温氏𫛭 - Buteo swainsoni (Swainson's Hawk)
  14. 带尾𫛭 - Buteo albonotatus (Zone-tailed Hawk)
  15. 红尾𫛭 - Buteo jamaicensis (Red-tailed Hawk)
  16. 王𫛭 - Buteo regalis (Ferruginous Hawk)
  17. 毛足𫛭 - Buteo lagopus (Rough-legged Hawk)
  18. 金雕 - Aquila chrysaetos (Golden Eagle)
  1. Caracara cheriway (Crested Caracara) *
  2. 美洲隼 - Falco sparverius (American Kestrel)
  3. 灰背隼 - Falco columbarius (Merlin)
  4. Falco rusticolus (Gyrfalcon) *
  5. 游隼 - Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)
  6. 草原隼 - Falco mexicanus (Prairie Falcon)

鹤形目 Gruiformes

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  1. 黄田鸡 - Coturnicops noveboracensis (Yellow Rail)
  2. 黑南美田鸡 - Laterallus jamaicensis (Black Rail)
  3. 长嘴秧鸡 - Rallus longirostris (Clapper Rail)
  4. 弗吉尼亚秧鸡 - Rallus limicola (Virginia Rail)
  5. 黑脸田鸡 - Porzana carolina (Sora)
  6. 紫青水鸡 - Porphyrio martinica (Purple Gallinule) *
  7. 红冠水鸡 - Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen)
  8. 美洲瓣蹼鸡 (美洲大𬸪) - Fulica americana (American Coot)
  1. 沙丘鹤 - Grus canadensis (Sandhill Crane)

鸻形目 Charadriiformes

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  1. 灰斑鸻 - Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover)
  2. 美洲金斑鸻 - Pluvialis dominica (American Golden-Plover) *
  3. 太平洋金斑鸻 - Pluvialis fulva (Pacific Golden-Plover)
  4. 蒙古沙鸻 - Charadrius mongolus (Lesser Sand-Plover) *
  5. 铁嘴沙鸻 - Charadrius leschenaultii (Greater Sand-Plover) *
  6. 东方环颈鸻 - Charadrius alexandrinus (Snowy Plover)
  7. 厚嘴鸻 - Charadrius wilsonia (Wilson's Plover) *
  8. 半蹼鸻 - Charadrius semipalmatus (Semipalmated Plover)
  9. 笛鸻 - Charadrius melodus (Piping Plover) *
  10. 双领鸻 - Charadrius vociferus (Killdeer)
  11. 岩鸻 - Charadrius montanus (Mountain Plover)
  12. 小嘴鸻 - Charadrius morinellus (Eurasian Dotterel) *
  1. 美洲蛎鹬 - Haematopus palliatus (American Oystercatcher) *
  2. 黑蛎鹬 - Haematopus bachmani (American Black Oystercatcher)
  1. Himantopus mexicanus (Black-necked Stilt)
  2. 美洲反嘴鹬 - Recurvirostra americana (American Avocet)
北美鹬 - Tringa semipalmata
  1. 青足鹬 - Tringa nebularia (Common Greenshank) *
  2. 大黄脚鹬 - Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs)
  3. 小黄脚鹬 - Tringa flavipes (Lesser Yellowlegs)
  4. 鹤鹬 - Tringa erythropus (Spotted Redshank) *
  5. 孤鹬 - Tringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper)
  6. 北美鹬 - Tringa semipalmata (Willet)
  7. 美洲黄足鹬 - Heteroscelus incanus (Wandering Tattler)
  8. 黄足鹬 - Heteroscelus brevipes (Gray-tailed Tattler) *
  9. 斑腹矶鹬 - Actitis macularius (Spotted Sandpiper)
  10. 反嘴鹬 - Xenus cinereus (Terek Sandpiper) *
  11. 高原鹬 - Bartramia longicauda (Upland Sandpiper) *
  12. 小杓鹬 - Numenius minutus (Little Curlew) *
  13. 中杓鹬 - Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel)
  14. 杓鹬 - Numenius tahitiensis (Bristle-thighed Curlew) *
  15. 长嘴杓鹬 - Numenius americanus (Long-billed Curlew)
  16. 棕塍鹬 - Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit) *
  17. 斑尾鹬 - Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit) *
  18. 云石塍鹬 - Limosa fedoa (Marbled Godwit)
  19. 翻石鹬 - Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone)
  20. 黑翻石鹬 - Arenaria melanocephala (Black Turnstone)
  21. 滨浪鹬 - Aphriza virgata (Surfbird)
  22. 红腹滨鹬 - Calidris canutus (Red Knot)
  23. 三趾滨鹬 - Calidris alba (Sanderling)
  24. 半蹼滨鹬 Calidris pusilla (Semipalmated Sandpiper)
  25. 西滨鹬 - Calidris mauri (Western Sandpiper)
  26. 红胸滨鹬 - Calidris ruficollis (Red-necked Stint) *
  27. 小滨鹬 - Calidris minuta (Little Stint) *
  28. 长趾滨鹬 - Calidris subminuta (Long-toed Stint) *
  29. 姬滨鹬 - Calidris minutilla (Least Sandpiper)
  30. 白腰滨鹬 - Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper) *
  31. 黑腰滨鹬 - Calidris bairdii (Baird's Sandpiper)
  32. 美洲尖尾鹬 - Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper)
  33. 尖尾滨鹬 - Calidris acuminata (Sharp-tailed Sandpiper)
  34. 岩滨鹬 - Calidris ptilocnemis (Rock Sandpiper)
  35. 黑腹滨鹬 - Calidris alpina (Dunlin)
  36. 弯嘴滨鹬 - Calidris ferruginea (Curlew Sandpiper) *
  37. 高跷鹬 - Calidris himantopus (Stilt Sandpiper)
  38. 黄胸鹬 - Tryngites subruficollis (Buff-breasted Sandpiper)
  39. 流苏鹬 - Philomachus pugnax (Ruff)
  40. 短嘴半蹼鹬 Limnodromus griseus (Short-billed Dowitcher)
  41. 长嘴半蹼鹬 - Limnodromus scolopaceus (Long-billed Dowitcher)
  42. 姬鹬 - Lymnocryptes minimus (Jack Snipe) *
  43. Gallinago delicata (Wilson's Snipe)
  44. 小丘鹬 - Scolopax minor (American Woodcock) *
  45. 赤斑瓣蹼鹬 - Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope)
  46. 红领瓣足鹬 - Phalaropus lobatus (Red-necked Phalarope)
  47. 灰瓣足鹬 - Phalaropus fulicarius (Red Phalarope)
加州鸥 - Larus californicus
  1. 南极贼鸥 - Stercorarius maccormicki (South Polar Skua)
  2. 中贼鸥 - Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Jaeger)
  3. 贼鸥 - Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic Jaeger)
  4. 长尾贼鸥 - Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Jaeger)
  5. 笑鸥 - Larus atricilla (Laughing Gull)
  6. 弗氏鸥 - Larus pipixcan (Franklin's Gull)
  7. 小鸥 - Larus minutus (Little Gull) *
  8. 红嘴鸥 - Larus ridibundus (Black-headed Gull) *
  9. 博氏鸥 - Larus philadelphia (Bonaparte's Gull)
  10. 希曼氏鸥 - Larus heermanni (Heermann's Gull)
  11. 斑尾鸥 - Larus belcheri (Belcher's Gull) *
  12. 黑尾鸥 - Larus crassirostris (Black-tailed Gull) *
  13. 海鸥 - Larus canus (Mew Gull)
  14. 环嘴鸥 - Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull)
  15. 加州鸥 - Larus californicus (California Gull)
  16. 黑脊鸥 - Larus argentatus (Herring Gull)
  17. 塞耶氏鸥 - Larus thayeri (Thayer's Gull)
  18. 冰洲鸥 - Larus glaucoides (Iceland Gull) *
  19. 小黑背鸥 - Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull) *
  20. 大黑脊鸥 - Larus schistisagus (Slaty-backed Gull) *
  21. Larus livens (Yellow-footed Gull)
  22. 西方鸥- Larus occidentalis (Western Gull)
  23. 灰翅鸥 - Larus glaucescens (Glaucous-winged Gull)
  24. 北极鸥 - Larus hyperboreus (Glaucous Gull)
  25. 叉尾鸥 - Xema sabini (Sabine's Gull)
  26. 燕尾鸥 - Creagrus furcatus (Swallow-tailed Gull) *
  27. 三趾鸥 - Rissa tridactyla (Black-legged Kittiwake)
  28. 红脚三趾鸥 - Rissa brevirostris (Red-legged Kittiwake) *
  29. 象牙鸥 - Pagophila eburnea (Ivory Gull) *
  30. 鸥嘴噪鸥 - Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern)
  31. 里海燕鸥 - Hydroprogne caspia (Caspian Tern)
  32. 王凤头燕鸥 - Sterna maxima (Royal Tern)
  33. 丽色凤头燕鸥 - Sterna elegans (Elegant Tern)
  34. 白嘴端燕鸥 - Sterna sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern) *
  35. 燕鸥 - Sterna hirundo (Common Tern)
  36. 北极燕鸥 - Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern)
  37. 加拿大燕鸥 - Sterna forsteri (Forster's Tern)
  38. 白额燕鸥 - Sternula antillarum (Least Tern)
  39. 白眉燕鸥 - Onychoprion anaethetus (Bridled Tern) *
  40. 乌领燕鸥 - Onychoprion fuscata (Sooty Tern) *
  41. 白翅黑燕鸥 - Chlidonias leucopterus (White-winged Tern) *
  42. 黑浮燕鸥 - Chlidonias niger (Black Tern)
  43. 黑剪嘴鸥 - Rynchops niger (Black Skimmer)
  1. 普通海鸦 - Uria aalge (Common Murre)
  2. 厚嘴海鸦 - Uria lomvia (Thick-billed Murre) *
  3. 海鸽 - Cepphus columba (Pigeon Guillemot)
  4. Brachyramphus perdix (Long-billed Murrelet) *
  5. 斑海雀 - Brachyramphus marmoratus (Marbled Murrelet)
  6. 小嘴斑海雀 - Brachyramphus brevirostris (Kittlitz's Murrelet) *
  7. Synthliboramphus hypoleucus (Xantus's Murrelet)
  8. Synthliboramphus craveri (Craveri's Murrelet)
  9. 扁嘴海雀 - Synthliboramphus antiquus (Ancient Murrelet)
  10. 卡辛氏海雀 - Ptychoramphus aleuticus (Cassin's Auklet)
  11. 白腹小海鹦 - Aethia psittacula (Parakeet Auklet) *
  12. 稚海雀 - Aethia pusilla (Least Auklet) *
  13. 冠小海雀 - Aethia cristatella (Crested Auklet) *
  14. 角嘴海雀 - Cerorhinca monocerata (Rhinoceros Auklet)
  15. 角海鹦 - Fratercula corniculata (Horned Puffin)
  16. 花魁鸟 - Fratercula cirrhata (Tufted Puffin)

鸽形目 Columbiformes

[编辑]
  1. 原鸽 - Columba livia (Rock Pigeon) ※外来种
  2. 斑尾鸽 - Patagioenas fasciata (Band-tailed Pigeon)
  3. 金背鸠 - Streptopelia orientalis (Oriental Turtle-Dove) *
  4. 灰斑鸠 - Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian Collared-Dove) ※外来种
  5. 珠颈斑鸠 - Streptopelia chinensis (Spotted Dove) ※外来种
  6. 白翅哀鸽 - Zenaida asiatica (White-winged Dove)
  7. 哀鸽 - Zenaida macroura (Mourning Dove)
  8. 印加鸠 - Scardafella inca (Inca Dove)
  9. 普通地鸠 - Columbina passerina (Common Ground-Dove)
  10. 红地鸠 - Columbina talpacoti (Ruddy Ground-Dove)

鹦形目 Psittaciformes

[编辑]
  1. 红冠亚马孙鹦鹉 - Amazona viridigenalis (Red-crowned Parrot) ※外来种

鹃形目 Cuculiformes

[编辑]
走鹃
  1. 黄嘴美洲鹃 - Coccyzus americanus (Yellow-billed Cuckoo)
  2. 黑嘴美洲鹃 - Coccyzus erythropthalmus (Black-billed Cuckoo) *
  3. 走鹃 - Geococcyx californianus (Greater Roadrunner)
  4. 沟嘴犀鹃 - Crotophaga sulcirostris (Groove-billed Ani) *

鸮形目 Strigiformes

[编辑]
  1. 仓鸮 - Tyto alba (Barn Owl)
  1. 花彩角鸮 - Otus flammeolus (Flammulated Owl)
  2. Megascops kennicottii (Western Screech-Owl)
  3. 大雕鸮 - Bubo virginianus (Great Horned Owl)
  4. 雪鸮 - Bubo scandiacus (Snowy Owl) *
  5. 北鸺鹠 - Glaucidium gnoma (Northern Pygmy Owl)
  6. 姬鸮 - Micrathene whitneyi (Elf Owl)
  7. 穴鸮 - Athene cunicularia (Burrowing Owl)
  8. 西点林鸮 - Strix occidentalis (Spotted Owl)
  9. 横斑林鸮 - Strix varia (Barred Owl)
  10. 乌林鸮 - Strix nebulosa (Great Gray Owl)
  11. 长耳鸮 - Asio otus (Long-eared Owl)
  12. 短耳鸮 - Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl)
  13. 棕榈鬼鸮 - Aegolius acadicus (Northern Saw-whet Owl)

夜鹰目 Caprimulgiformes

[编辑]
  1. 小美洲夜鹰 - Chordeiles acutipennis (Lesser Nighthawk)
  2. 美洲夜鹰 - Chordeiles minor (Common Nighthawk)
  3. 弱夜鹰 - Phalaenoptilus nuttallii (Common Poorwill)
  4. 卡罗琳夜鹰 - Caprimulgus carolinensis (Chuck-will's-widow) *
  5. 黄领夜鹰 - Caprimulgus ridgwayi (Buff-collared Nightjar) *
  6. 三声夜鹰 - Caprimulgus vociferus (Whip-poor-will)

雨燕目 Apodiformes

[编辑]
  1. 黑雨燕 - Cypseloides niger (Black Swift)
  2. 白领黑雨燕 - Streptoprocne zonaris (White-collared Swift) *
  3. 烟囱刺尾雨燕 - Chaetura pelagica (Chimney Swift)
  4. 沃克氏刺尾雨燕 - Chaetura vauxi (Vaux's Swift)
  5. 白喉针尾雨燕 - Hirundapus caudacutus (White-throated Needletail)
  1. 绿色紫耳蜂鸟 - Colibri thalassinus (Green Violet-ear) *
  2. 阔嘴蜂鸟 - Cynanthus latirostris (Broad-billed Hummingbird) *
  3. 黑额红嘴蜂鸟 - Hylocharis xantusii (Xantus's Hummingbird) *
  4. 紫冠蜂鸟 - Amazilia violiceps (Violet-crowned Hummingbird) *
  5. 蓝喉宝石蜂鸟 - Lampornis clemenciae (Blue-throated Hummingbird) *
  6. 大蜂鸟 - Eugenes fulgens (Magnificent Hummingbird) *
  7. 红玉喉北蜂鸟 - Archilochus colubris (Ruby-throated Hummingbird) *
  8. 黑颏北蜂鸟 - Archilochus alexandri (Black-chinned Hummingbird)
  9. 红喉蜂鸟 - Calypte anna (Anna's Hummingbird)
  10. 紫喉蜂鸟 - Calypte costae (Costa's Hummingbird)
  11. 星蜂鸟 - Stellula calliope (Calliope Hummingbird)
  12. 宽尾煌蜂鸟 - Selasphorus platycercus (Broad-tailed Hummingbird)
  13. 棕煌蜂鸟 - Selasphorus rufus (Rufous Hummingbird)
  14. 艾伦煌蜂鸟 - Selasphorus sasin (Allen's Hummingbird)

佛法僧目 Coraciiformes

[编辑]
  1. 带鱼狗 - Megaceryle alcyon (Belted Kingfisher)

䴕形目 Piciformes

[编辑]
  1. 刘易氏啄木 - Melanerpes lewis (Lewis's Woodpecker)
  2. 红头啄木 - Melanerpes erythrocephalus (Red-headed Woodpecker) *
  3. 橡树啄木 - Melanerpes formicivorus (Acorn Woodpecker)
  4. Melanerpes uropygialis (Gila Woodpecker)
  5. 威廉氏吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Williamson's Sapsucker)
  6. 黄腹吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus varius (Yellow-bellied Sapsucker)
  7. 红颈吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus nuchalis (Red-naped Sapsucker)
  8. 红胸吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus ruber (Red-breasted Sapsucker)
  9. Picoides scalaris (Ladder-backed Woodpecker)
  10. Picoides nuttallii (Nuttall's Woodpecker)
  11. Picoides pubescens (Downy Woodpecker)
  12. Picoides villosus (Hairy Woodpecker)
  13. Picoides albolarvatus (White-headed Woodpecker)
  14. 黑背三趾啄木 - Picoides arcticus (Black-backed Woodpecker)
  15. 普通扑动䴕 - Colaptes auratus (Northern Flicker)
  16. Colaptes chrysoides (Gilded Flicker)
  17. 北美黑啄木 - Dryocopus pileatus (Pileated Woodpecker)

雀形目 Passeriformes

[编辑]
  1. Contopus cooperi (Olive-sided Flycatcher)
  2. 中美绿霸鹟 - Contopus pertinax (Greater Pewee) *
  3. 西林绿霸鹟 - Contopus sordidulus (Western Wood-Pewee)
  4. 东林绿霸鹟 - Contopus virens (Eastern Wood-Pewee) *
  5. 黄腹蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax flaviventris (Yellow-bellied Flycatcher) *
  6. 赤杨蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax alnorum (Alder Flycatcher) *
  7. 柳蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax traillii (Willow Flycatcher)
  8. 极小蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax minimus (Least Flycatcher)
  9. 哈姆氏蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax hammondii (Hammond's Flycatcher)
  10. 灰蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax wrightii (Gray Flycatcher)
  11. 乌暗蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax oberholseri (Dusky Flycatcher)
  12. 北美蚊霸鹟 - Empidonax difficilis (Pacific-slope Flycatcher)
  13. Empidonax occidentalis (Cordilleran Flycatcher)
  14. 黑菲比霸鹟 - Sayornis nigricans (Black Phoebe)
  15. 东菲比霸鹟 - Sayornis phoebe (Eastern Phoebe)
  16. 塞氏菲比霸鹟 - Sayornis saya (Say's Phoebe)
  17. 朱红霸鹟 - Pyrocephalus rubinus (Vermilion Flycatcher)
  18. 乌顶蝇霸鹟 - Myiarchus tuberculifer (Dusky-capped Flycatcher) *
  19. 灰喉蝇霸鹟 - Myiarchus cinerascens (Ash-throated Flycatcher)
  20. 淡喉蝇霸鹟 - Myiarchus nuttingi (Nutting's Flycatcher) *
  21. 大冠蝇霸鹟 - Myiarchus crinitus (Great Crested Flycatcher) *
  22. 威氏冠蝇霸鹟 - Myiarchus tyrannulus (Brown-crested Flycatcher)
  23. 硫黄腹大嘴霸鹟 - Myiodynastes luteiventris (Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher) *
  24. 热带王霸鹟 - Tyrannus melancholicus (Tropical Kingbird)
  25. 库奇氏王霸鹟 - Tyrannus couchii (Couch's Kingbird) *
  26. 卡西氏王霸鹟 - Tyrannus vociferans (Cassin's Kingbird)
  27. 厚嘴王霸鹟 - Tyrannus crassirostris (Thick-billed Kingbird) *
  28. 西美洲王霸鹟 - Tyrannus verticalis (Western Kingbird)
  29. 东美洲王霸鹟 - Tyrannus tyrannus (Eastern Kingbird)
  30. 剪尾王霸鹟 - Tyrannus forficatus (Scissor-tailed Flycatcher)
  31. 叉尾王霸鹟 - Tyrannus savana (Fork-tailed Flycatcher) *
  1. 红尾伯劳 - Lanius cristatus (Brown Shrike) *
  2. 呆头伯劳 - Lanius ludovicianus (Loggerhead Shrike)
  3. 灰伯劳 - Lanius excubitor (Northern Shrike)
  1. 白眼绿鹃 - Vireo griseus (White-eyed Vireo) *
  2. 贝尔氏绿鹃 - Vireo bellii (Bell's Vireo)
  3. 灰绿鹃 - Vireo vicinior (Gray Vireo)
  4. 黄喉绿鹃 - Vireo flavifrons (Yellow-throated Vireo) *
  5. Vireo plumbeus (Plumbeous Vireo)
  6. Vireo cassinii (Cassin's Vireo)
  7. 孤绿鹃 - Vireo solitarius (Blue-headed Vireo) *
  8. 郝顿氏绿鹃 - Vireo huttoni (Hutton's Vireo)
  9. 歌绿鹃 - Vireo gilvus (Warbling Vireo)
  10. 费城绿鹃 - Vireo philadelphicus (Philadelphia Vireo)
  11. 红眼绿鹃 - Vireo olivaceus (Red-eyed Vireo)
  12. Vireo flavoviridis (Yellow-green Vireo) *
  1. 灰噪鸦 - Perisoreus canadensis (Gray Jay)
  2. 暗冠蓝鸦 - Cyanocitta stelleri (Steller's Jay)
  3. 冠蓝鸦 - Cyanocitta cristata (Blue Jay) *
  4. Aphelocoma insularis (Island Scrub Jay)
  5. Aphelocoma californica (Western Scrub Jay)
  6. 蓝头松鸦 - Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus (Pinyon Jay)
  7. 加州星鸦 - Nucifraga columbiana (Clark's Nutcracker)
  8. Pica hudsonia (Black-billed Magpie)
  9. 黄嘴喜鹊 - Pica nuttalli (Yellow-billed Magpie)
  10. 短嘴鸦 - Corvus brachyrhynchos (American Crow)
  11. 渡鸦 - Corvus corax (Common Raven)
  1. 云雀 - Alauda arvensis (Sky Lark) *
  2. 角百灵 - Eremophila alpestris (Horned Lark)
  1. 紫崖燕 - Progne subis (Purple Martin)
  2. 双色树燕 - Tachycineta bicolor (Tree Swallow)
  3. 海绿树燕 - Tachycineta thalassina (Violet-green Swallow)
  4. Stelgidopteryx serripennis (Northern Rough-winged Swallow)
  5. 灰沙燕 - Riparia riparia (Bank Swallow)
  6. 红石燕 - Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (Cliff Swallow)
  7. 黄石燕 - Petrochelidon fulva (Cave Swallow) *
  8. 家燕 - Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow)
  1. 黑顶山雀 - Poecile atricapilla (Black-capped Chickadee)
  2. 高山山雀 - Poecile gambeli (Mountain Chickadee)
  3. Poecile rufescens (Chestnut-backed Chickadee)
  4. Baeolophus inornatus (Oak Titmouse)
  5. Baeolophus ridgwayi (Juniper Titmouse)
  1. 黄头金雀 - Auriparus flaviceps (Verdin)
  1. 丛山雀 - Psaltriparus minimus (Bushtit)
  1. 红胸䴓 - Sitta canadensis (Red-breasted Nuthatch)
  2. 白胸䴓 - Sitta carolinensis (White-breasted Nuthatch)
  3. Sitta pygmaea (Pygmy Nuthatch)
  1. Certhia americana (Brown Creeper)
  1. 棕曲嘴鹪鹩 - Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus (Cactus Wren)
  2. 普通岩鹪鹩 - Salpinctes obsoletus (Rock Wren)
  3. 墨西哥岩鹪鹩 - Catherpes mexicanus (Canyon Wren)
  4. 比尤斯克苇鹪鹩 - Thryomanes bewickii (Bewick's Wren)
  5. 莺鹪鹩 - Troglodytes aedon (House Wren)
  6. 鹪鹩 - Troglodytes troglodytes (Winter Wren)
  7. 短嘴沼泽鹪鹩 - Cistothorus platensis (Sedge Wren) *
  8. 长嘴沼泽鹪鹩 - Cistothorus palustris (Marsh Wren)
  1. 美洲河乌 - Cinclus mexicanus (American Dipper)
  1. 金冠戴菊 - Regulus satrapa (Golden-crowned Kinglet)
  2. 红冠戴菊 - Regulus calendula (Ruby-crowned Kinglet)
Polioptila californica
  1. 茅斑蝗莺 - Locustella lanceolata (Lanceolated Warbler) *
  2. 褐色柳莺 - Phylloscopus fuscatus (Dusky Warbler) *
  3. 极北柳莺 - Phylloscopus borealis (Arctic Warbler) *
  4. 灰蓝蚋莺 - Polioptila caerulea (Blue-gray Gnatcatcher)
  5. Polioptila californica (California Gnatcatcher)
  6. 黑尾蚋莺 - Polioptila melanura (Black-tailed Gnatcatcher)
  1. 蓝尾鸲 - Tarsiger cyanurus (Red-flanked Bluetail) *
  2. 䳭 - Oenanthe oenanthe (Northern Wheatear) *
  3. 黑喉石䳭 - Saxicola torquata (Stonechat) *
  4. 西蓝鸲 - Sialia mexicana (Western Bluebird)
  5. 山蓝鸲 - Sialia currucoides (Mountain Bluebird)
  6. 坦氏孤鸫 - Myadestes townsendi (Townsend's Solitaire)
  7. 棕色夜鸫 - Catharus fuscescens (Veery) *
  8. 灰颊夜鸫 - Catharus minimus (Gray-cheeked Thrush) *
  9. 斯温氏夜鸫 - Catharus ustulatus (Swainson's Thrush)
  10. 隐士夜鸫 - Catharus guttatus (Hermit Thrush)
  11. 黄褐森鸫 - Hylocichla mustelina (Wood Thrush) *
  12. 白眉鸫 - Turdus obscurus (Eyebrowed Thrush) *
  13. 棕背鸲鸫 - Turdus rufopalliatus (Rufous-backed Robin) *
  14. 旅鸫 - Turdus migratorius (American Robin)
  15. 杂色地鸫 - Ixoreus naevius (Varied Thrush)
  1. 鹪雀鹛 - Chamaea fasciata (Wrentit)
  1. 灰猫嘲鸫 - Dumetella carolinensis (Gray Catbird)
  2. 小嘲鸫 - Mimus polyglottos (Northern Mockingbird)
  3. Oreoscoptes montanus (Sage Thrasher)
  4. 褐矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma rufum (Brown Thrasher)
  5. 本迪矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma bendirei (Bendire's Thrasher)
  6. 弯嘴矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma curvirostre (Curve-billed Thrasher) *
  7. 加州矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma redivivum (California Thrasher)
  8. Toxostoma crissale (Crissal Thrasher)
  9. 勒库氏矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma lecontei (Le Conte's Thrasher)
  1. 欧洲椋鸟 - Sturnus vulgaris (European Starling) ※外来种
  1. Motacilla tschutschensis (Eastern Yellow Wagtail) *
  2. 灰鹡鸰 - Motacilla cinerea (Grey Wagtail) *
  3. 白鹡鸰 - Motacilla alba (White Wagtail) *
  4. 树鹨 - Anthus hodgsoni (Olive-backed Pipit) *
  5. 赤喉鹨 - Anthus cervinus (Red-throated Pipit)
  6. 黄腹鹨 - Anthus rubescens (American Pipit)
  7. 斯普拉格氏鹨 Anthus spragueii (Sprague's Pipit) *
  1. 太平鸟 - Bombycilla garrulus (Bohemian Waxwing)
  2. 雪松太平鸟 - Bombycilla cedrorum (Cedar Waxwing)
  1. 亮丝鹟 - Phainopepla nitens (Phainopepla)
  1. 蓝翅虫森莺 - Vermivora pinus (Blue-winged Warbler) *
  2. 金翅虫森莺 - Vermivora chrysoptera (Golden-winged Warbler) *
  3. 灰绿虫森莺 - Vermivora peregrina (Tennessee Warbler)
  4. 橙顶虫森莺 - Vermivora celata (Orange-crowned Warbler)
  5. 黄喉虫森莺 - Vermivora ruficapilla (Nashville Warbler)
  6. 黄胸虫森莺 - Vermivora virginiae (Virginia's Warbler)
  7. 赤腰虫森莺 - Vermivora luciae (Lucy's Warbler)
  8. 北森莺 - Parula americana (Northern Parula)
  9. 黄色林莺 - Dendroica petechia (Yellow Warbler)
  10. Dendroica pensylvanica (Chestnut-sided Warbler)
  11. Dendroica magnolia (Magnolia Warbler)
  12. Dendroica tigrina (Cape May Warbler)
  13. 黑喉蓝林莺 - Dendroica caerulescens (Black-throated Blue Warbler)
  14. 黄腰白喉林莺 - Dendroica coronata (Yellow-rumped Warbler)
  15. 黑喉灰林莺 - Dendroica nigrescens (Black-throated Gray Warbler)
  16. 金颊黑背林莺 - Dendroica chrysoparia (Golden-cheeked Warbler) *
  17. 黑喉绿林莺 - Dendroica virens (Black-throated Green Warbler)
  18. 黑脸黄眉林莺 - Dendroica townsendi (Townsend's Warbler)
  19. 隐士林莺 - Dendroica occidentalis (Hermit Warbler)
  20. 橙胸林莺 - Dendroica fusca (Blackburnian Warbler)
  21. 黄喉林莺 - Dendroica dominica (Yellow-throated Warbler) *
  22. 黄喉纹肋林莺 - Dendroica graciae (Grace's Warbler) *
  23. 黄腹松林莺 - Dendroica pinus (Pine Warbler) *
  24. 高草原林莺 - Dendroica discolor (Prairie Warbler)
  25. 棕榈林莺 - Dendroica palmarum (Palm Warbler)
  26. 栗胸林莺 - Dendroica castanea (Bay-breasted Warbler)
  27. 黑顶白颊林莺 - Dendroica striata (Blackpoll Warbler)
  28. 深蓝色林莺 - Dendroica cerulea (Cerulean Warbler) *
  29. 黑白苔莺 - Mniotilta varia (Black-and-white Warbler)
  30. 橙尾鸲莺 - Setophaga ruticilla (American Redstart)
  31. 蓝翅黄森莺 - Protonotaria citrea (Prothonotary Warbler)
  32. 食虫莺 - Helmitheros vermivorus (Worm-eating Warbler) *
  33. 橙顶灶鸫 - Seiurus aurocapilla (Ovenbird)
  34. 黄眉水鸫 - Seiurus noveboracensis (Northern Waterthrush)
  35. 白眉水鸫 - Seiurus motacilla (Louisiana Waterthrush) *
  36. 丽色黄喉地莺 - Oporornis formosus (Kentucky Warbler)
  37. 机敏黄喉地莺 - Oporornis agilis (Connecticut Warbler) *
  38. 污黑黄喉地莺 - Oporornis philadelphia (Mourning Warbler) *
  39. Oporornis tolmiei (MacGillivray's Warbler)
  40. 普通黄喉地莺 - Geothlypis trichas (Common Yellowthroat)
  41. 黑枕威尔逊森莺 - Wilsonia citrina (Hooded Warbler)
  42. 黑头威尔逊森莺 - Wilsonia pusilla (Wilson's Warbler)
  43. 加拿大威尔逊森莺 - Wilsonia canadensis (Canada Warbler)
  44. 红脸山虫莺 - Cardellina rubrifrons (Red-faced Warbler) *
  45. 彩鸲莺 - Myioborus pictus (Painted Redstart)
  46. 黄胸巨即鸟莺 - Icteria virens (Yellow-breasted Chat)
  1. 肝色比蓝雀 - Piranga flava (Hepatic Tanager)
  2. 玫红比蓝雀 - Piranga rubra (Summer Tanager)
  3. 猩红比蓝雀 - Piranga olivacea (Scarlet Tanager) *
  4. 黄腹比蓝雀 - Piranga ludoviciana (Western Tanager)
  1. 绿尾唧鹀 - Pipilo chlorurus (Green-tailed Towhee)
  2. Pipilo maculatus (Spotted Towhee)
  3. Pipilo crissalis (California Towhee)
  4. 红腹唧鹀 - Pipilo aberti (Abert's Towhee)
  5. 卡氏猛雀鹀 - Aimophila cassinii (Cassin's Sparrow) *
  6. 棕顶猛雀鹀 - Aimophila ruficeps (Rufous-crowned Sparrow)
  7. 树雀鹀 - Spizella arborea (American Tree Sparrow)
  8. 褐斑翅雀鹀 - Spizella passerina (Chipping Sparrow)
  9. 泥色雀鹀 - Spizella pallida (Clay-colored Sparrow)
  10. 简色雀鹀 - Spizella breweri (Brewer's Sparrow)
  11. 原野雀鹀 - Spizella pusilla (Field Sparrow) *
  12. 黑颏雀鹀 - Spizella atrogularis (Black-chinned Sparrow)
  13. 黄昏雀鹀 - Pooecetes gramineus (Vesper Sparrow)
  14. 鹨雀 - Chondestes grammacus (Lark Sparrow)
  15. 黑喉漠鹀 - Amphispiza bilineata (Black-throated Sparrow)
  16. 艾草漠鹀 - Amphispiza belli (Sage Sparrow)
  17. 鹨鹀 - Calamospiza melanocorys (Lark Bunting)
  18. 稀树美洲草鹀 - Passerculus sandwichensis (Savannah Sparrow)
  19. 黄胸美洲草鹀 - Ammodramus savannarum (Grasshopper Sparrow)
  20. 贝尔氏美洲草鹀 - Ammodramus bairdii (Baird's Sparrow) *
  21. Ammodramus leconteii (Le Conte's Sparrow) *
  22. Ammodramus nelsoni (Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow)
  23. 狐色带鹀 - Passerella iliaca (Fox Sparrow)
  24. 歌带鹀 - Melospiza melodia (Song Sparrow)
  25. 林肯带鹀 - Melospiza lincolnii (Lincoln's Sparrow)
  26. 沼泽带鹀 - Melospiza georgiana (Swamp Sparrow)
  27. 白喉带鹀 - Zonotrichia albicollis (White-throated Sparrow)
  28. 赫里氏带鹀 - Zonotrichia querula (Harris's Sparrow)
  29. 白冠带鹀 - Zonotrichia leucophrys (White-crowned Sparrow)
  30. 金冠带鹀 - Zonotrichia atricapilla (Golden-crowned Sparrow)
  31. 灰蓝灯草鹀 - Junco hyemalis (Dark-eyed Junco)
  32. 麦康氏铁爪鹀 - Calcarius mccownii (McCown's Longspur)
  33. 铁爪鹀 - Calcarius lapponicus (Lapland Longspur)
  34. 黄腹铁爪鹀 - Calcarius pictus (Smith's Longspur) *
  35. 栗领铁爪鹀 - Calcarius ornatus (Chestnut-collared Longspur)
  36. 小鹀 - Emberiza pusilla (Little Bunting) *
  37. 田鹀 - Emberiza rustica (Rustic Bunting) *
  38. 雪鹀 - Plectrophenax nivalis (Snow Bunting) *
  1. 主红雀 - Cardinalis cardinalis (Northern Cardinal)
  2. 灰额主红雀 - Cardinalis sinuatus (Pyrrhuloxia) *
  3. 玫胸白翅斑雀 - Pheucticus ludovicianus (Rose-breasted Grosbeak)
  4. 黑头白翅斑雀 - Pheucticus melanocephalus (Black-headed Grosbeak)
  5. 褐斑翅蓝彩鹀 - Passerina caerulea (Blue Grosbeak)
  6. 琉璃彩鹀 - Passerina amoena (Lazuli Bunting)
  7. 靛蓝彩鹀 - Passerina cyanea (Indigo Bunting)
  8. 杂色彩鹀 - Passerina versicolor (Varied Bunting) *
  9. 丽色彩鹀 - Passerina ciris (Painted Bunting)
  10. 美洲斯皮扎雀 Spiza americana (Dickcissel)
  1. 刺歌雀 - Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Bobolink)
  2. 红翅黑鹂 - Agelaius phoeniceus (Red-winged Blackbird)
  3. 三色黑鹂 - Agelaius tricolor (Tricolored Blackbird)
  4. 西美草地鹨 - Sturnella neglecta (Western Meadowlark)
  5. 黄头黑鹂 - Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (Yellow-headed Blackbird)
  6. 锈色黑鹂 - Euphagus carolinus (Rusty Blackbird) *
  7. 蓝头黑鹂 - Euphagus cyanocephalus (Brewer's Blackbird)
  8. 普通拟八哥 - Quiscalus quiscula (Common Grackle) *
  9. 大尾拟八哥 - Quiscalus mexicanus (Great-tailed Grackle)
  10. 铜色牛鹂 - Molothrus aeneus (Bronzed Cowbird)
  11. 褐头牛鹂 - Molothrus ater (Brown-headed Cowbird)
  12. 圃拟黄鹂 - Icterus spurius (Orchard Oriole)
  13. 巾冠拟黄鹂 - Icterus cucullatus (Hooded Oriole)
  14. 猩红头拟黄鹂 - Icterus pustulatus (Streak-backed Oriole) *
  15. Icterus bullockii (Bullock's Oriole)
  16. 橙腹拟黄鹂 - Icterus galbula (Baltimore Oriole)
  17. 斯氏拟黄鹂 - Icterus parisorum (Scott's Oriole)
  1. 燕雀 - Fringilla montifringilla (Brambling) *
  2. Leucosticte tephrocotis (Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch)
  3. Leucosticte atrata (Black Rosy-Finch) *
  4. 松雀 - Pinicola enucleator (Pine Grosbeak)
  5. 紫红朱雀 - Carpodacus purpureus (Purple Finch)
  6. 卡辛氏朱雀 - Carpodacus cassinii (Cassin's Finch)
  7. 美洲家朱雀 - Carpodacus mexicanus (House Finch)
  8. 红交嘴雀 - Loxia curvirostra (Red Crossbill)
  9. 白翅交嘴雀 - Loxia leucoptera (White-winged Crossbill) *
  10. 普通朱顶雀 - Carduelis flammea (Common Redpoll) *
  11. 松金翅 - Carduelis pinus (Pine Siskin)
  12. 暗背金翅 - Carduelis psaltria (Lesser Goldfinch)
  13. 加州金翅 - Carduelis lawrencei (Lawrence's Goldfinch)
  14. 北美金翅 - Carduelis tristis (American Goldfinch)
  15. 黄昏蜡嘴雀 - Coccothraustes vespertinus (Evening Grosbeak)
  1. 家麻雀 - Passer domesticus (House Sparrow) ※外来种

参考文献

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参见

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外部链接

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