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吡啶-2-甲酸铬

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吡啶-2-甲酸铬
Ball and Stick model of chromium (III) picolinate
Spacefill model of chromium (III) picolinate
IUPAC名
Tris(picolinate)chromium(III)
别名 2-吡啶甲酸铬
2-吡啶羧酸铬
吡啶-2-羧酸铬
识别
CAS号 14639-25-9  checkY
PubChem 151932
ChemSpider 133913
SMILES
 
  • c1ccnc(c1)C(=O)[O-].c1ccnc(c1)C(=O)[O-].c1ccnc(c1)C(=O)[O-].[Cr+3]
InChI
 
  • 1/3C6H5NO2.Cr/c3*8-6(9)5-3-1-2-4-7-5;/h3*1-4H,(H,8,9);/q;;;+3/p-3
InChIKey CBDQOLKNTOMMTL-DFZHHIFOAM
ChEBI 50369
性质
化学式 Cr(C6H4NO2)3
摩尔质量 418.33 g/mol g·mol⁻¹
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

吡啶-2-甲酸铬(简写:CrPic3)是一种化合物,用作营养补充剂以治疗2型糖尿病,以及促进减肥。[1] 它是红粉色的化合物,最初于1917年报道。[2][3]它难溶于水,在中性pH下的水中,溶解度为600 µmol/L。[4]它和其它三价铬化合物类似,化学性质上具有惰性,即在一般条件下稳定,它仅在较高温度下分解。[5]在较低的pH下,该配合物会游离出吡啶-2-甲酸和Cr3+离子。[4]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Preuss, H. G.; Echard, B.; Perricone, N. V.; Bagchi, D.; Yasmin, T.; Stohs, S. J. Comparing metabolic effects of six different commercial trivalent chromium compounds. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry. 2008, 102 (11): 1986–1990. PMID 18774175. doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2008.07.012. 
  2. ^ Vincent, John (2010). "Chromium: celebrating 50 years as an essential element?". Dalton Transactions. Royal Society of Chemistry. 39: 3787–3794. doi:10.1039/B920480F. PMID 20372701. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
  3. ^ Vincent, John. The Bioinorganic Chemistry of Chromium (III). Polyhedron (Elsevier B.V). 2001, 20: 1–26 [20 March 2015]. doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)00624-0. (原始内容存档于2015-09-24). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Feng, Weiyue (2007). "Chapter 6—The Transport of chromium (III) in the body: Implications for Function". In Vincent, John. The Nutritional Biochemistry of Chromium (III) (PDF). Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V. pp. 121–137. ISBN 978-0-444-53071-4. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
  5. ^ Abou–Gamra, Zeinab; Abdel–Messih, Michel. Correlation of thermal and spectral properties of chromium(III) picolinate complex and kinetic study of its thermal degradation. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (Springer Netherlands). 2014, 117 (2): 993–1000 [1 April 2015]. doi:10.1007/s10973-014-3768-5. (原始内容存档于2019-07-30). 

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